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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/x-sampa-course/
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课程名称：计算语言学 - IPA 和 X-Sampa 课程概述： 欢迎参加计算语言学 - IPA 和 X-Sampa。本课程是关于 X-Sampa 的第一门课程，您将发现计算机理解的音标字母，以及一流公司所要求的技能。在本课程中，您将学习国际音标（IPA）和 X-Sampa，X-Sampa 对于像亚马逊、苹果和 Appen 等顶级公司的语言学职位至关重要。X-Sampa 是计算机能够理解的音韵字母，您将使用它来向虚拟助手指示发音，并在语音转文本（STT）中，将录音转换为文本，以便机器理解。 课程分为两个部分： 第一部分：您将学习应用于英语的国际音标（IPA）。如果您不是以英语为母语的人，不用担心，因为您可以轻松地将所学知识应用于任何语言。您将学习构成任何语言每个音的音位，以及它们在 IPA 中的表示方法。您将了解辅音的类型和特征，最后，我们将看到如何将这些 IPA 表示转换为 X-Sampa。 第二部分：我们将利用第一部分的知识，在 Python 中创建自己的转换器。到本部分结束时，您将能够输入以 IPA 表示的单词或句子，您的代码将返回相应的 X-Sampa 版本，反之亦然。每个部分都有自己的文件。第一部分在第二节的第七讲附有 PDF 文件，涵盖了课程所需的所有理论文档，解释了 IPA 和 X-Sampa。第二个文档将在第七节的第 32 讲中提供，是一个 Jupyter notebook（扩展名为 .ipynb），包含转换器的完整 Python 代码。尽管如此，我强烈建议您在观看第七节的视频时自己编写代码，而不是下载现成的代码。您可以下载 Anaconda，或者将 .ipynb 文件转为 .py 文件，在 PyCharm 或您喜欢的代码编辑器中进行修改。 课程的先备要求有两个：在任何词典中查找任何语言的单词，并发现该单词旁边有类似 /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/ 的内容，以及对 Python 有一些基本了解（字典和函数就足够了）。这不是必需的，因为 Python 代码将在视频中详细解释。 我们的完整旅程将涵盖以下内容： - 课程介绍 - 国际音标概述 - 辅音的特征 - 辅音的类型 - 元音 - 从 IPA 到 X-Sampa - 最终项目：在 Python 中创建您自己的转换器
Welcome to Computational Linguistics - IPA and XSampaIn this course, the very first course on X-Sampa you will discover the phonetic alphabet that computers understand, and the top-tier companies ask for. In Computational Linguistics - IPA and XSampa, you will learn the International Phonetic Alphabet, known as IPA, and X-Sampa. X-Sampa has turned crucial for linguist positions at top-tier companies such as Amazon, Apple, and Appen, among others. X-Sampa is the phonetic alphabet that computers understand. You will use it to tell a virtual assistant how to pronounce, and you will use it for STT, to transform recordings into text so that machines can understand.The course has two parts:Part I: You will learn the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) applied to English. If you are not a native English speaker, there is nothing to worry about, since you will be able to easily apply the knowledge to any language. You will learn the phonemes that construct every sound in any language and how they are represented in IPA. You will go through the types and features of consonants. Finally, we will see how these IPA representations are transformed into X-Sampa.Part II: We will use the knowledge from Part I to create our own converter in Python. By the end of this part, you will be able to introduce a word or sentence in IPA and your code will give you back the X-Sampa version for it, and vice versa. Each part has its own file. Part I has a PDF attached to Lecture 7 in Section 2. You will find all the theoretical documentation needed for the course. It covers explanations for IPA and X-Sampa. The second document will be a resource in Lecture 32 in Section 7. It is a Jupyter notebook (extension.ipynb) with the full Python code for the converter. Nevertheless, I strongly recommend not to download it and create your own code while watching the videos in Section 7. You can download Anaconda or transform the.ipynb file into a.py file and modify it in PyCharm or your favourite code editor.Previous requirements are just two: look for any word in any language in any dictionary and realize that there is something like /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/ next to that word, and know a little about Python (dictionaries and functions are more than enough). This is not essential, since the Python code is explained in detail in the videos.Our full journey will cover:Introduction to the courseInternational Phonetic Alphabet overviewFeatures of consonantsTypes of consonantsVowelsFrom IPA to X-SampaFinal project: create your own converter in Python
