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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/western-military-history-part-1-the-classical-world/
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**课程名称：古典希腊世界的军事史** **课程概述：** 本课程将探讨公元前500年至公元500年之间的西方军事史，重点关注古典希腊世界的军事发展。 * **第一部分：** 从军事科学的基本术语讲起，随后进入古典希腊时期，从希腊城邦与波斯之间的波斯战争开始。 * **第二部分：** 深入讨论伯罗奔尼撒战争，斯巴达与雅典为争夺希腊世界的霸权而展开的冲突。 * **第三部分：** 介绍亚历山大大帝的征服。 **课程重点：** * **受众：** 适合对历史，特别是古典地中海世界有基本了解的学习者。 * **内容焦点：** 课程主要关注战争本身，包括： * 参战的个人和国家 * 使用的武器和盔甲 * 军队的战术和组织 * 战争的进程 * 战役结果的战略意义 * **技术变革：** 贯穿课程，将探讨这一重要时期（约200年）的军事技术变革。 * **军事术语：** 为确保学习者理解，课程中包含一个简短的入门讲座，解释军事术语和概念。课程假定学习者对“侧翼攻击”、“伤亡率”、“战术”、“战略”、“战术与战略的区别”、“征兵与民兵”等基本军事概念有一定的了解。 **学习价值：** * 深入了解古典世界和军事史。 * 理解国家兴衰和文化盛衰的原因。 * 通过学习战争的策略和战术，提升解决生活中问题的能力，如制定长期战略、理解战术执行等。
Hello and welcome to Military History of the Classical Greek World. This course will cover Western Military History from approximately 500 BC/BCE to 500 AD/CE. With this lecture series we will be starting with the defining military science terms, then moving to the Greek classical period starting with the Persian Wars as fought between The Greek City States and Persia. We will then discuss in Section 2 , the Peloponnesian War in which Sparta and Athens fought each other for control of the Greek world, before moving to the conquests of Alexander the Great in Section 3.For anyone interested in taking this class, there are a couple things to know. Firstly, this course is for people who have at least a basic background in history, especially the classical Mediterranean world. While I will be spending a little bit of time quickly summarizing the backgrounds to certain conflicts and going into the histories of certain people groups, my main focus with this course will be on the conflicts themselves - individuals and states involved, the weapons and armor used, tactics and organization of armies, how the wars themselves played out, and the strategic significance of the outcomes. Throughout the series, I will also stop to address the overarching changes in military technology that took place over this very notable 200-year period.Throughout all of my lectures, I am going to be using a fair amount of terminology that while very common within the military and the fields of military history and military science, may not be widely known to people who have never studied any of those topics. So in a brief introductory lesson offered in tandem with the main lectures, I will cover the basic definitions of certain military terms and concepts that appear in my lectures. Also please note, unless specifically stated. If you are already familiar with certain military terms and concepts such as what a flanking attack is, what a casualty rate measures, what tactics are, what strategy is, the difference between tactics and strategy, the difference between conscripts & militia etc., you will have no problem understanding this course. If you are not clear on some or all of even the example terms I listed, but are interested in taking this course please make sure to check out my introductory lesson on military terminology.This course is perfect for anyone looking to learn more about the classical world, as well as a section of military history and the study of war in general.Aside from being extremely interesting, I find that by understanding military history, one is able to have a much better grasp of the ways in which states rise and fall, and cultures become dominant or are diminished. Moreover, I find that by understanding war, people can apply the same principles of working to achieve victory to problems or tasks in life. After all, whether one is looking to win a specific battle, or complete a possibly career-starting project, concepts such as achieving objectives, developing a cohesive long-term strategy, and understanding tactics in order to accomplish specific tasks are perfectly applicable in both situations. So without any further ado, let us begin.
