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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/western-civilization-history-of-ancient-greece/
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**课程总结：西方文明：古希腊史** 本课程将带您深入探索古希腊文明，一个跨越公元前12至9世纪希腊黑暗时代直至古典时代末期的辉煌时期。课程将从迈锡尼文明在青铜时代晚期崩溃后约三个世纪开始，追溯到公元前8世纪希腊城邦的兴起，标志着古风希腊和地中海沿岸殖民时代的开端。 随后，我们将进入古典希腊时期，从公元前5至4世纪的希波战争开始，了解波斯帝国与希腊城邦之间的冲突。课程还将聚焦斯巴达与伯罗奔尼撒战争，以及亚历山大大帝的征服如何将希腊化文明的触角延伸至中亚和地中海西部。 最后，课程将探讨希腊化时期如何随着罗马共和国的征服和吞并而结束，罗马最终在希腊建立了马其顿行省，并在罗马帝国时期建立了亚该亚行省。 通过本课程，您将全面学习克里特和迈锡尼文明、希腊的殖民与城邦发展、波希战争与雅典帝国、斯巴达与伯罗奔尼撒战争、亚历山大的征服以及希腊化王国等关键内容，全面理解古希腊文明对西方文明产生的深远影响。
Ancient Greece was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek History from the Greek Dark ages of the 12th-9th centuries BC to the end of antiquity. Immediately following this period was the beginning of the Early Middle Ages and the Byzantine era. Roughly three centuries after the Late bronze age collapse of Mycenean Greece. Greek urban poleis began to form in the 8th century BC, ushering in the period of Archaic Greece and colonization of the mediterranean Basin.This was followed by the period of Classical Greece,an era that began with the Greco-Persian wars lasting from the 5th to 4th centuries BC. Due to the conquests by Alexander the great of Macedonia,Hellenistic Civilization flourished from Central Asia to the western end of the Mediterranean sea. The Hellenistic period came to an end with the conquests and annexations of the eastern Mediterranean world by the Roman Republic which established the Roman province of Macedonia in Roman Greece and later the province of Achaea during the Roman Empire. In this course you will learn everything about Crete and Mycenae, colonization and Greek cities, wars between Persia and the Athenian empire, Sparta and the Peloponnesian war, Alexander's conquests and the Hellenistic kingdoms.
