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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/vietnamese-vocabulary-course-1-northern-dialect/
课程评论：没有评论
课程名称：越南语词汇课程1（北方方言） 课程概述： 本课程旨在教授越南北方方言的基本词汇，涵盖以下主题： 1. 国家和国籍 (QUỐC GIA VÀ QUỐC TỊCH) 2. 职业 (NGHỀ NGHIỆP) 3. 特殊日子 (NGÀY ĐẶC BIỆT) 4. 地点 (NƠI CHỐN) 5. 食物 (ĐỒ ĂN) 6. 饮品 (THỨC UỐNG) 7. 在电器商店 (TẠI CỬA HÀNG ĐIỆN MÁY) 8. 疾病 (BỆNH TẬT) 9. 家庭和亲戚 (GIA ĐÌNH VÀ HỌ HÀNG) 10. 爱好 (SỞ THÍCH) 课程特色： 本课程中使用的是北方方言。教师强调，越南语的方言和口音非常多样，笼统地划分“北方”和“南方”并不能完全反映这些差异。课程以安阳（河内郊区）的方言为例，说明了“e”的发音可能接近“ie”；以胡志明市（西贡）的例子，说明了南方方言中“e”的发音更长，“r”的发音与德语和法语的/r/相似；并指出了一个在西贡常见的南北混合口音（南方声调搭配北方声调）。教师还提到中部方言的多样性，以岘港和会安为例说明了口音的显著差异。 选择方言的建议： 教师建议学习者在选择学习哪种越南语方言时，应考虑该方言的流行程度以及其使用的地理区域。北方方言在越南北部广泛使用，并且由于其与官方越南语的相似性，在越南及其他说越南语的国家普遍被理解。中部方言在中部地区非常多样，而南方方言则主要在越南南部及海外越南社区中使用。 大纲：无
Topics will be covered in this course: 1- Countries and nationality - QUỐC GIA VÀ QUỐC TỊCH2-Jobs - NGHỀ NGHIỆP3- Special days - NGÀY ĐẶC BIỆT4- Location - NƠI CHỐN5- Food - ĐỒ ĂN6- Drink - THỨC UỐNG7- At an electric shop - TẠI CỬA HÀNG ĐIỆN MÁY8 - Sickness - BỆNH TẬT9 - Family and relatives - GIA ĐÌNH VÀ HỌ HÀNG10 - Hobbies - SỞ THÍCHEVERYTHING HERE IS IN NORTHERN DIALECTIn my opinion, the general terms "Northern" and "Southern" do not capture the many different accents and dialects of Vietnamese well enough. I once had a student who was linguistics. He studied the differences among Vietnamese accents from different provinces of Vietnam and created his own version of the Vietnam map of dialects comparing those differences. For a Vietnamese that had lived in Hanoi her whole life, back then, I was really taken aback by how little I knew about my own language. There's no standard Northern Vietnamese - there're just different Vietnamese dialects that change from North to South. I was born in Dong Anh - a town in the suburb of Hanoi. People here pronounce the letter "e" similar to "ie". For example, "mẹ" (mom) would sound like "mịe".When I moved to the Saigon to live for 1.5 years, I learned that there's no "standard" Southern Vietnamese either. People from the Mekong Delta area pronounce the letter "e" longer and pronounce "r" pretty much the same as how German and French pronounce their /r/. So "đi ra" (go out) would sound like "dee zaa" in Hanoi, "dee raa" in Saigon and "dee gaa" in Ben Tre for example.And then there's this north-southern mixed dialect that I've heard a lot in Saigon of people who speak with southern dấu sắc (up tone) but northern dấu ngã (wavy tone) and northern dấu nặng (dot tone). Most of those people that I know either have families from the north that moved to the south or are Viet Kieu (watch Paris By Night show and you'll hear most of them speaking with this accent).Central Vietnamese is the most difficult to define for me. The accent in Da Nang centre area is a lot similar to Saigon, but outside of this area and toward Hoi An, the accent has changed completely. I remember having no problem understanding people in Da Nang the first time I went there, but having a hard time communicating with people in Hoi An and Hue because I wasn't familiar with the accents.To decide which Vietnamese dialect to study, I believe you should examine the dialect's popularity as well as the geographical places where it is spoken. The northern dialect is extensively spoken in Vietnam's north, and it begins to shift considerably between Thanh Hoa and Vinh. Because it is the most similar to official Vietnamese, it is generally understood throughout Vietnam and other Vietnamese-speaking countries. Central Vietnamese dialects are more diverse in Vietnam's central region. Southern Vietnamese is largely spoken in Vietnam's south and among Vietnamese communities living outside of the country.
