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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/understanding-markets-perfect-competition/
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《理解市场：完全竞争》课程概述 本课程共分为四个部分，时长1小时40分钟，包含20个讲座。课程结合数学和图形内容，旨在帮助经济学、商科及其他学科的学生深入理解市场和完全竞争（PC）这一重要的市场结构。 **第一部分（Section A）：市场基础** 本部分将定义市场的核心要素，并介绍不同的市场结构。同时，课程会详细讲解理解企业在不同市场结构下运作所必需的基本收入和成本概念。 **第二部分（Section B）：完全竞争的基本假设** 本部分重点探讨完全竞争市场的基本原则，并详细阐述与其它市场结构相比，完全竞争市场下企业“价格接受者”的独特性。课程还将解释完全竞争市场下的总收益（TR）、平均收益（AR）和边际收益（MR）的概念。 **第三部分（Section C）：完全竞争短期均衡** 本部分将聚焦于完全竞争企业在短期内的均衡状态，并解释其最优产量决策。课程将通过实例分析企业在短期内可能面临的超额利润、正常利润（盈亏平衡点）以及亏损情况。此外，还将探讨企业在短期亏损时是否继续生产的关键问题。 **第四部分（Section D）：短期停产决策与长期均衡** 本部分详细阐述完全竞争企业在短期面临亏损时的停产决策。课程最后将对完全竞争企业在长期内的均衡状态进行分析。 本课程内容由浅入深，易于不同学科背景的学习者掌握。
The course contains four sections. Section A defines market introducing its essential features. It also defines market structure and its different forms. The basic concepts of revenue and costs that are necessary to understand the operation of firms in different market structures are discussed in detail. Section B works with basic postulates of Perfect Competition (PC). The price taking role of firm under PC that makes it unique from firms in other market structure is discussed in detail. The concepts of total revenue (TR), average revenue (AR) and marginal revenue (MR) under PC is explained. Section C focuses on the short-run equilibrium of PC firm. In this section, learners will also be able to know the production decision of a PC firm in the short-run. Firm's super normal profit situation, normal profit or break even situation, and the situation of loss will be examined with necessary illustrations. Whether firm produces in the short-run facing loss or not is an important issue. Section D provides a detail when a firm under PC produces in the short-run and when it stops operation facing loss. It ends with the examination of lung run equilibrium of PC firm. The course consists of 20 lectures and a total of 1 hour 40 minutes. It combines both mathematical and graphical contents where possible, so that one can learn alternative ways of interpreting the concepts. The course is designed considering the desire of students of economics and business. But the contents are arranged in such a way that learners from other disciplines can easily go through the course.
