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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/understanding-ict/
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课程名称：理解信息与通信技术（ICT） 概述：本课程是对信息与通信技术（ICT）的全面介绍，涵盖与ICT相关的一系列基础主题，是提升技术领域知识和技能的绝佳方式。IGCSE级别的ICT基础课程能为您提供扎实的ICT概念与技能基础，有助于进一步的教育或在相关技术、计算机科学或信息系统的职业发展。 课程内容： 第一部分：计算机系统的类型和组件 - ICT的定义 - 计算机系统的主要组件识别，包括硬件和软件 - 内部硬件（如主板、CPU、RAM、ROM、内存存储设备）和外部硬件（输入设备、输出设备、次级存储设备） - 信息处理循环及软件类型（操作系统、实用程序、编译器等） 第二部分：新兴技术的影响 - 人工智能、视觉增强、生物识别、机器人、量子密码学等技术的介绍 第三部分：输入设备的种类 - 手动输入设备、直接输入系统（如MICR、OMR、OCR等） 第四部分：输出设备的种类 - 显示器、打印机、3D打印机、扬声器等 第五部分：存储设备和介质 - 磁介质、光学介质、固态介质及备份和归档 第六部分：网络 - 计算机通信和网络基础知识，包括LAN和WLAN的特点以及网络硬件类型（如路由器、交换机等） 第七部分：卫星系统 第八部分：数据安全 - 安全问题和数据保护方法（如认证、双因素认证、加密） 第九部分：云计算 - 云计算的概念和模型、云环境类型 第十部分：数据库 - 数据库的定义、类型、结构以及数据验证和验证的使用 第十一部分：专家系统 - 专家系统的定义、工作原理和创建方法 第十二部分：当前趋势 - 区块链技术和物联网（IoT） 第十三部分：ICT应用 - ICT在生活中的应用概述，包括银行、通信和零售行业的应用 本课程为希望深入了解ICT领域的学生提供了理论基础和实用技能，适合从事技术相关职业或进一步学习的人员。
Foundation This course is a comprehensive introduction to ICT, Information and Communication Technology, covering a wide range of fundamental topics related to ICT. It can be a great way to enhance your knowledge and skills in the field of technology.ICT Foundation course at the IGCSE level can provide you with a strong foundation in ICT concepts and skills, which can be valuable for further education or pursuing careers in fields related to technology, computer science, or information systems.Section 1: Types and components of computer systems IntroductionWhat is ICT?Identify main components of computer systems.Hardware and Software.Identify internal hardware such as:MotherboardCPURAM ROMInternal storage devices(HDD)/(SSD)sound cardvideo cardIdentify external hardware such as:Input devicesOutput devicesSecondary storage devices Information Processing CycleSoftware: Identify different types of software.Operating systemUtility programsCompilerLinkersDevice DriverHCI- Human-Computer -Interface:Identify Types of computer systemSection 2: Impact of emerging technologies Artificial intelligence ( A.I)Vision EnhancementBio-metricsRoboticsQuantum CryptographyComputer Assisted Translation (CAT)3D and Holographic ImagingVirtual Reality.Section 3: Types of Input DevicesManual input KeyboardsPointing devicesInputting Images:Inputting Sound & MusicDirect input systemsMagnetic ink character recognition (MICR)Optical mark recognition (OMR)Optical character recognition (OCR)Radio Frequency ID Reader (RFID)Magnetic stripe readersChip-and-PIN readersBarcode readersSensors Temperature sensorsPressure sensorsLight sensorsMoisturepH(potential of Hydrogen)Section 4: Types of Output DevicesMonitorsPrintersPlotters3D PrintersSpeakersControl Device Section 5: Storage Devices and MediaMagnetic mediaOptical mediaSolid-State mediaBackups and ArchivesSection 6: NetworksUnderstand what a computer communication is, and the basic elements of a communication system.Understand what a computer network is, network strategy, and network servers.Identify types of network and the characteristics of Local Area Network (LAN), and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). Identify types of Networking Hardware such as: •Network interface cards •Hubs •Switches •Bridges •Routers •Modems •Network CablesSection 7: SATELLITE SYSTEMSSection 8: Data SecuritySecurity Issues: Pharming-Spam-SMISHING- Vishing-Spyware-VirusData Protection Methods: Authentication-TWO-FACTOR AUTHENTICATION-Digital certificate-Transport Layer Security-EncryptionSection9: Cloud ComputingWhat is cloud computing?Models of Cloud Computing.Types of cloud environmentsSection10: DatabasesWhat is Database?Types of DatabaseDatabase structureUsing Database and DBMSData Validation and Verification.Section 11: Expert SystemWhat is an expert system?The main parts of expert systems. How Do Expert Systems Work? How such a system would be created. Examples of their uses.Section 12: Current TrendsBlock-chain TechnologyIOT: Internet of ThingsSection 13: ICT ApplicationsAn overview of ICT Applications, and the ways in which ICT is used in our lives:BANKING APPLICATIONSCOMMUNICATION APPLICATIONSRETAIL INDUSTRY
