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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/themesopotamian/
课程评论：没有评论
课程摘要：土地间的河流 - 美索不达米亚与苏美尔文明 本课程探讨美索不达米亚的历史与文化，重点关注苏美尔文明的起源与成就。美索不达米亚是一个位于现今伊拉克的古老地区，早在4000年前就展现出高度的技术水平，其发明如车轮和黄道带至今仍在使用。苏美尔被认为是世界上第一个文明，课程将揭示古代人类在灌溉、农业、城市文化以及通过书写、艺术、文学、占星术与冲突来理解世界的非凡能力。 我们将探讨宗教在苏美尔文明中的重要性，以及他们的创世神话、宇宙观和主要神祇。同时我们会研究楔形文字的发展，这是一种人类首创的书写系统，并讨论这一系统所激发的丰富文学遗产。此外，课程将介绍第一位皇帝萨尔贡大帝及阿卡德人在世界历史上的贡献，并随之追溯阿卡德帝国的兴衰过程。 我们还将分析亚述帝国的崛起、相关王朝的影响及其对历史的正负贡献。课程特别关注新巴比伦时期两位重要国王：汉穆拉比和尼布甲尼撒二世，以及巴比伦在这一时期对人类的辉煌贡献，包括黄道带的发展和最早的书面法律的制定。 通过本课程，您将获得对美索不达米亚与苏美尔文明的深入理解，并探索其在历史上的深远影响。
MesopotamiaIt was a place that was so technically sophisticated as much as 4,000 years ago that some of the inventions that came from there, like the wheel and the zodiac, are still in use today. The first civilisation it produced, Sumer, is also the first civilization in the world. Mesopotamia was an ancient country that occupied present-day Iraq.You may find out just how advanced these ancient humans were by taking this course in Sumerian and Mesopotamian Civilizations study. You will learn about their extraordinary understanding of irrigation and agriculture, how they created sophisticated urban cultures, and how they viewed the world through writing, art, literature, astrology, and even conflict.We look at the significance of religion in Sumerian civilization, as well as their Creation Myth, cosmology, and major gods. We also examine the development of cuneiform, the first writing system ever used, and talk about the extensive literary legacy that cuneiform sparked.In addition to learning about the first emperor, Sargon the Great, and the numerous contributions the Akkadians contributed to the world, we follow the growth and fall of the Akkadian Empire. We examine the Assyrians' ascendance to power over time, the numerous monarchs who were most influential during these times, and the contributions-both positive and negative-they made to both their own world and the world that persisted long after their empire vanished.You will learn about King Hammurabi and Nebuchadnezzar II, two of the most significant kings in the history of Babylon and Mesopotamia, who reigned during the Neo-Babylonian era. Additionally, you will explore the achievements that this magnificent city made to humanity, including the development of the zodiac and the first written laws.
