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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/the-irish-revolution-1912-1925/
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**课程概述：《爱尔兰革命 1912-1925》** 本课程深入剖析了1912年至1925年间，英国在爱尔兰统治的终结以及两个相互冲突的爱尔兰新国家的诞生。这段时期通常被称作“爱尔兰革命”，但实际上包含了统一主义者和民族主义者各自进行的双重革命。尽管立场对立，政治观点迥异，但两者在某些方面却有共通之处：都通过抗议和暴力来对抗英国在爱尔兰的权威，并通过残酷的内战巩固自身权力，而这些内战中不乏蓄意针对政治和宗教少数群体的行为。 课程将以易于理解的方式，全面分析爱尔兰革命的主要事件、起因、过程和后果，时间跨度从1912年第三次“爱尔兰自治法案”的危机开始，直至1925年边界问题解决，北爱尔兰的划分得以巩固。 **主要内容包括：** * 1912-1914年的阿尔斯特危机 * 复活节起义与新芬党（Sinn Féin）的崛起 * 爱尔兰共和军（IRA）与爱尔兰独立战争 * 北爱尔兰的动荡诞生与划分的最终确立 * 爱尔兰内战 **课程特色：** 本课程采用易于理解的叙述风格，特别适合初学者和对该时期历史有一般兴趣的学员，同时也面向中等教育和高等教育的学生。每部分内容都包含易于跟随的叙述、重要阅读指南、历史文献样本、论文和考试题目样本，以及网络资源链接。 课程还配备了补充材料，包括当代史料附录、大事记、地图、关键人物词汇表和详尽的参考文献。 本课程对于对爱尔兰历史、政治或爱尔兰研究感兴趣的学员，以及希望了解这段塑造了现代爱尔兰的动荡而迷人的时期的人们来说，将是一次宝贵的学习体验。
The years 1912-25 saw the violent end of British rule in Ireland and its replacement with two new Irish states representing conflicting visions of the Irish future. Typically styled as a an ‘Irish revolution' this period in fact saw two dual revolutions carried out by unionists and nationalists. Despite their mutual antagonism and polarised political outlooks, they shared a great deal in common. Both used protest and violence to repudiate British authority in Ireland and established their own power by engaging in brutal civil wars which saw the deliberate targeting of political and religious minorities.The course offers an accessible and comprehensive analysis of the main events by examining the causes, course and consequence of revolutionary change in Ireland from the initial crisis over the Third Home Rule Bill in 1912 to the consolidation of partition Ulster with the settling of the boundary issue in 1925. Major topic areas will include:-The Ulster Crisis of 1912-1914-The Easter Rising and the rise of Sinn Fein-The IRA and the Irish War of Independence-The turbulent birth of Northern Ireland and the copperfastening of partition-The Irish Civil WarPresented in an accessible style with particular reference to the needs of beginners and those with a general interest in the period, it also caters for students in further and higher education. Each section contains an easy to follow narrative, guides to the most important reading on the topics, sample historical writings, sample essay and examination questions and links to web resources.The course is supported by an appendix of contemporary sources and a range of additional information including a chronology of significant events, maps, a glossary of key individuals and an extensive bibliography. This course is sure to be welcomed by those interested in the areas of Irish history, Politics or Irish Studies as well as anyone trying to get to grips with this most turbulent and fascinating period of modern Irish history which continues to shape modern Ireland to this day.
