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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/teach-preschoolerkindergartner-math-with-montessori-method/
课程评论：没有评论
课程名称：蒙台梭利数学：教师与家长指南 课程概述：本课程采用蒙台梭利教育法，从具体到抽象进行教学。蒙台梭利方法利用具体的教具来教授和引入新概念，尤其是在数学方面，使用具体的、可操作的数学材料能使抽象概念更加清晰。通过与这些材料的互动，孩子能够全面理解数字概念。课程重点介绍数杆的使用。 数杆是由十根杆子组成的教具：杆 #1 有一个红色部分，杆 #2 是 #1 的两倍长度，有两个相等的部分（红色和蓝色），杆 #3 是 #1 的三倍长度，以此类推，直到杆 #10，有十个红色和蓝色的部分。 通过数杆，孩子可以学习到以下内容： 1. 尺寸比较和测量：通过比较数杆的大小，帮助孩子构建阶梯，从而量化测量。 2. 数字按顺序的名称。 3. 数字符号：孩子将学习把数杆按正确顺序摆放，并通过数字识别杆的大小，逐步向抽象学习迈进。 4. 数字组合：通过比较两个较短的杆与一个较长的杆，例如哪些组合可以得到八：1和7，2和6，3和5。 5. 加法和加法表。 本课程包含了这些概念的视频课程和材料选项，接下来孩子还将接触到以十为基数的概念，同样有视频课程提供视觉和语言学习的结合。 本课程及蒙台梭利方法的每个课程都是向抽象学习的新一层的递进，从具体的动手操作到书写是向抽象过渡的一个过程。这种从具体到抽象的学习方式为学生打下了坚实的数学基础，让他们对数学概念有深刻的理解。
The Montessori method is teaching from concrete to abstract.Montessori Method uses concrete Materials to teach and introduce new concepts. Using concrete hands-on, in this case math materials, makes abstract concepts clearer. As the child works with these materials, she/he gets a full understanding of number concepts.In this course, we will be using number rods a lot.So, what are number rods?These are a set of ten rods. Rod #1 has one red section, rod # 2 is twice the length of #1 with two equal sections, red and blue. Rod #3 is three times the length of #1 with three equal sections. And so on, to rod #10 with ten sections of red and blue.What does the child learn from number rods?1. Measurement, lessons show the child to compare rods size to build a stair, thus quantifying measurement as each rods sections match precisely.2. Names of numbers in sequential order.3. Number symbols. The child will learn to put number rods in correct order and recognize the rod size by its number.. They will learn to write these symbols, moving toward abstract.4. Number combination. By comparing two shorter rods to a longer one. Example which two rods make eight: 1 and 7, 2 and 6, 3 and 5.5. Addition, 3 + 56. Addition table.This course has video lessons for all these concepts and options for materials.Next the child is introduced to base-ten, again with video lessons, giving visual learning with vocal.Each lesson in this course and Montessori method is a new layer to a progression toward abstract. Learning from hands-on concrete to writing is a progression toward abstract. Moving from concrete to abstract gives students solid understanding of math concepts and lays a solid foundation.
