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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/safety-and-environmental-critical-elements-sce/
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## 课程总结：安全与环境关键要素 (Safety and Environmental Critical Elements - SCE) 本Coursera课程深入探讨了安全与环境关键要素 (SCE) 的识别及其绩效标准 (Performance Standards) 的制定方法。课程旨在确保SCE能够可靠地履行其预定功能，并在整个生命周期内保持这种能力。 **核心内容概述：** * **SCE的定义与识别：** 课程详细阐述了如何识别对安全和环境至关重要的要素，并强调了将其纳入SCE注册表的重要性。 * **绩效标准开发：** 教学内容涵盖了制定SCE绩效标准的成熟方法，以确保其适合其核心功能。 * **保障措施与验证：** 课程说明了公司如何根据绩效要求、保障手段和验证方案来定义测量点。 * **合规性与最佳实践：** 旨在帮助学员理解并遵守国际关于SCE管理的法规，并掌握绩效标准制定的最佳实践。 * **技术完整性保障：** 课程强调SCE在技术完整性保障流程中的作用，特别是在基于情景的风险评估中识别SCE。 * **安全关键屏障 (SCB) 的管理：** 重点介绍了SCE完整性管理的关键组成部分——安全关键屏障 (SCB) 的识别和管理。这包括使用Bow-Tie分析来识别保护人员和资产免受重大危险事件的屏障。 * **重大事故危害识别：** 课程指导学员如何识别可信的大型事故危害，并找出能够预防、控制、减轻这些危害以及促进安全疏散的SCE。 * **保障活动：** 强调了为确保SCE在其安装周期的整个过程中持续满足预期功能而必须进行的保障活动，例如维护、检验和测试。 * **SCE的界定：** 明确了SCE的定义，即那些在重大事故发生时需要发挥积极作用的设备。不属于SCE但同样重要的设备（即使其在事故中不活跃）仍需接受适当的维护、检验和测试。 **课程目标：** * 遵守有关安全与环境关键要素管理的国际法规。 * 掌握绩效标准制定的最佳实践。 * 为技术完整性保障流程做出贡献，该流程通过基于情景的风险评估来识别SCE。 **简而言之，本课程为学员提供了关于如何系统地识别、管理和维护安全与环境关键要素的全面知识，以确保运营的安全性与合规性。**
This E-Course defines how Safety and Environmental Critical Elements (SCE) are identified and the methodology for Performance Standards development to ensure that SCEs are suitable for their required function and maintained in a condition so that they will continue to perform their required function. COMPANY shall update the SCEs register and define the Measuring Points based on Performance Requirements, Means of Assurance and Verification Schemes.The objectives are as follows:• To comply with the international regulations about the Safety and Environment Critical Elements management• To capture best practice in the preparation performance standards;• To contribute to the Technical Integrity assurance process whereby SCEs identified through scenario based risk assessmentA key part of SCE Integrity Management is the identification and management of Safety Critical Barriers (SCB). Bow-Tie analysis is required to identify the barriers protecting the personnel and assets from a major hazardous event. Operators will then focus efforts on identifying credible major accident hazards and then identifying SCEs which will prevent, control, mitigate and facilitate the safe evacuation from the identified hazards.Because of the essential role of SCEs, assurance activities (maintenance, inspection and testing) must be put in place to continuously demonstrate that they remain fit for purpose during the whole life of the installations.Other equipment having a similar role but which would not be active or operated in the occurrence of major accident hazards will not be considered as SCEs. This does not mean they will not be submitted to appropriate maintenance, inspection or testing as they may be important to field operations activities.
