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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/playwriting-101/
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课程名称:戏剧写作101 课程概述:要撰写戏剧,首先需要了解戏剧本身。创意容易产生,但更重要的是反思自己的背景、兴趣和信仰,以及周围的世界。通过练习帮助激发创意,明确目标观众并专门为其创作。学习对话写作时,可以通过录音日常对话,理解对话应像普通交流,但是需要更有方向性。深入了解主要角色,进行角色分析,并选择强调的人物特征,使角色既具典型性又有个性。 大多数戏剧都有情节,通常涉及主角与反派之间的冲突。情节包括:引发事件、上升行动、转折点、高潮和下降行动。戏剧还可以采用环形和主题式的组织结构。在开始写作之前,需要发展一个核心思想。戏剧存在的多种理由包括娱乐、引起关注和教育。决定创作目的将帮助吸引观众的兴趣,尤其是从他们认同的主题入手。 戏剧需要具备普遍性,尽管应保持统一,但也需要对比。由于戏剧是一种协作艺术,导演、演员和设计师可能会从不同角度看待细节,因此创作要有灵活性。要将作品推向市场,可能的目标包括学校、机构和专业剧院。完成的戏剧必须遵循特定的格式。
To write for the theatre you need to know about theatre. Ideas are easy to come by. Examine your background, interest, and beliefs. Examine the world around you. Exercises can help you come up with ideas. Choose the audience you want to reach and write to that audience. To learn to write dialogue listen to and record everyday conversations. Dialogue should sound like ordinary conversations but has more direction.Know as much as you can about your central characters. Do a character analysis. Choose the character traits to emphasize. A character should come across as both typical and individual. Most plays have a plot, which involves conflict between the protagonist and the antagonist. The parts of a plot are: inciting incident, rising action, turning point, climax, and falling action. Other types of organization for a play are circular and thematic.Before starting to write, you need to develop a central idea. Plays exist for a number of reasons-entertainment, to bring attention to something, and to teach. You need to decide what you want to accomplish. It's easier to gain an audience's interest if you start with a theme they agree with.A play needs a sense of universality. A play should be unified, but it also needs contrast. Since theatre is a collaborative art, the director, actor, and designers may see the different facets differently than you do. It's not difficult to have a well-written produced. Possible markets are schools, organizations, and professional theatre. Finished plays have to follow a particular format.