Phonetics - Gaeilge: The Irish Language

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课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/phonetics-gaeilge-the-irish-language/

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课程名称:语音学 - 爱尔兰语 课程概述:本课程是为完全初学者设计的基础指南,专为那些没有接触过书面爱尔兰语的人提供发音和语音的指导。课程内容涵盖元音(重音和非重音)、辅音、双元音、软化(séimhiú)和遮蔽(urú)的基本知识,并配有语音符号。注意,不同方言的发音有所不同,本课程的发音遵循2017年的官方标准(An Caighdeán Oifigiúil)。课程还增加了对动词“是”的一个简化介绍(Copula),这一概念对英语使用者而言较为困难,因为在英语及大多数欧洲语言中并不存在。该课程旨在作为《初级爱尔兰语》和《中级课程》的补充,建议与这两门课程同期学习。教师使用的是穆斯特方言,同时遵循官方标准。每个幻灯片都有示例,学生被鼓励暂停视频,重复并自我测试。许多语言学习者可能不喜欢学习语音,尤其是如果他们在国家或学校的教育方式中缺乏这方面的经验。而大多数爱尔兰语言学生则通过对书面语言的重复接触来学习发音。本课程并不是爱尔兰语言发音的权威指南,但反映了教师的发音和学习方式。

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课程详情

This is a basic guide for complete beginners who have had no previous exposure to the written language and need guidance on pronunciation and the phonetics of this Celtic language. Vowels, stressed and unstressed, consonants, diphthongs, lenition (the séimhiú) and the eclipse (the urú) are introduced. Phonetic script accompanies all material. Pronunciation and phonetics vary from dialect to dialect. Pronunciation here is as according to An Caighdeán Oifigiúil, 2017- The Official Standard. A brief and much simplified introduction to the Copula (verbal form of "to be") has been added as an additional lecture. A proper and more comprehensive look at The Copula will follow in Advanced Irish. The Copula is a difficult concept for English speakers to grasp as it does not exist in the English language and in most European languages.This course is meant to accompany Gaeilge For Beginners and the Intermediate Course. It is best used in conjunction with these two other courses. Teacher has Munster Irish but uses An Caighdeán Oifigiúil. Examples accompany each slide and students are encouraged to pause the video, repeat and test themselves accordingly. Many language learners do not enjoy learning the phonetics and may, dependent on their age and the education style in place in their country or school, have no experience of learning a language phonetically. Most Irish language students in Ireland learned to pronounce their words by repeated exposure to the written language. This is by no means a definitive guide to Irish language pronunciation but it reflects the teacher's pronunciation and the way she has learned Irish.

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