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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/orthodontic-removable-appliances/
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**口腔正畸可摘器械课程总结** 本课程旨在从零开始，全面深入地讲解口腔正畸领域的可摘器械，帮助牙科专业人士掌握相关知识和临床应用。 **核心内容涵盖：** 1. **当代可摘器械：** * **牙齿移动类型：** 倾斜、咬合深覆盖（Overbite reduction）、反咬合（Crossbite correction）、伸长（Extrusion）、压低（Intrusion）。 * **器械组件：** 固位组件、活动组件、扩弓螺丝。 * **临床应用：** 平导（Flat anterior bite plate）、后导（Posterior bite planes）、用于关闭和开放间隙的器械、改良型器械。 * **治疗案例：** 平导治疗、后导治疗、使用可摘器械关闭和开放间隙、改良型器械的应用。 2. **功能性器械（Functional appliances）：** * **基础特征：** 治疗理念、临床效果、器械类型（活动款：活化器、Bionator、Frankel系统、Twin block；固定功能款：Herbst器械、Power scope）。 * **治疗的预功能阶段。** * **与其他器械联合使用：** 头帽（Headgear）、面弓（Facemask）、颏兜（Chin cup）。 * **隐形矫治器（Clear aligner therapy）。** * **功能性器械的定义、历史、分类、临床效果（牙槽骨变化、骨骼变化、生长刺激与加速、软组织变化）。** * **理想要求、优缺点、适应症（骨骼、牙齿、软组织、功能性标准）。** * **具体器械介绍：** 上颌前牙平导、带舌弓的平导、Sved平导、上颌前牙斜导、下颌斜导、唇颊侧屏（Vestibular screens）、Hotz口腔屏、唇弓（Lip bumper）、Andersen活化器（结构步骤、咬合登记、牙齿移动、治疗效果）、Bionator（类型、治疗目标、标准组件与结构、适应症与禁忌症、III类Bionator）、Frankel器械。 3. **口外器械（Extraoral appliances）：** * **概述：** 引入、口外力使用指示。 * **牙颌复合体阻抗中心（Center of Resistance of the Dentomaxillary Complex）的位置。** * **头帽组件：** 面弓（外侧和内侧）、锚固源或头帽带、力源（早期弹性带/束）。 * **头帽类型：** 颈弓（Cervical Headgear）、高牵引头帽（High-Pull Headgear）、直牵引头帽（Straight-Pull Headgear）、垂直牵引头帽（Vertical-Pull Headgear）、用于前牙后退的头帽。 * **头帽用途、患者指导及缺点。** * **反向牵引头帽/面弓：** 指示、组件（口内装置、弹性牵引）。 * **前牵引弓（Protraction headgear）。** * **颏兜。** 本课程为牙科专业人士提供了在可摘器械和功能性器械领域的扎实基础和临床指导，涵盖了从基础理论到具体器械类型的详细讲解。
This course will take you from zero to hero of the following orthodontic topics: Contemporary removable appliances; Functional appliances; Extraoral appliances.Here are the main headlines that this course covers:Contemporary removable appliances1.Types of tooth movements with removable appliance1. Tipping2. Overbite reduction3. Crossbite correction4. Extrusion5. Intrusion2. Components of removable appliance1.1 Retentive components1.2 Active components1.3 Expansion screws3. Clinical use of removable appliance4. Treatment with removable appliance4.1 Flat anterior bite plate therapy4.2 Posterior bite planes4.3 Opening and closing spaces with removable appliances.4.4 Modificated appliances5. Functional appliances - basic characteristics5.1 Treatment philosophy5.2 Clinical effects5.3 Types of functional appliancesRemovable appliances - Activator, Bionator, Frankel system, Twin blockFixed functional appliances - Herbst appliance, Power scope5.4 Pre-functional stage of treatment6. Removable appliances used with fixed appliances5.1 Headgear5.2 Facemask5.3 Chin cup6. Clear aligner therapyFunctional appliances1. Definition for functional appliance2. History of the appliances3. Classification4. Effects of functional appliances4.1 Dentoalveolar changes4.2 Skeletal changes4.3 Growth stimulation and acceleration4.4 Soft tissue changes5. Ideal requirements of functional appliances6. Advantages and limitations7. Indications for functional therapy7.1 skeletal criteria7.2 Dental criteria7.3 Soft-tissue criteria7.4 Functional criteria8. Appliances8.1 Upper anterior flat bite planeBite plane with labial bowSved bite plane8.2 Upper anterior inclined plane8.3 Lower inclined plane8.4 Vestibular screens8.5 Hotz oral screen8.6 Lip bumper8.7 Andersen activatorAdvantagesDisadvantagesSteps in constructionBite registrationTeeth movements with activatorTreatment effects8.8 BionatorTypes of BionatorObjectives of treatmentStandard appliance components and constructionIndications and contraindicationsClass III Bionator8.9 Frankel applianceExtraoral appliances1. Introduction2. Indications for use of extraoral force3. Location of Center of Resistance of the Dentomaxillary Complex4. Components of Headgear4.1 Face-bow. - outer and inner4.2 Anchorage source or headgear strap4.3 Force element. Earlier elastic bands/straps5. Types of headgear5.1 Cervical Headgear5.2 High-Pull Headgear5.3 Straight-Pull Headgear5.4 Vertical-Pull Headgear5.5 Headgears for incisor retraction6. Uses of headgear7. Patient instructions and disadvantages of Headgear therapy8. Reverse-pull Headgear/Face mask9. Indications for Face Mask10. Components of Face mask10.1 Intraoral Device10.2 Elastic Traction11. Protraction headgear12. Chin cup
