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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/onshore-structural-design-step-by-step-calculations/
课程评论:没有评论
**课程名称:陆上结构设计分步计算** **课程概述:** 本课程是土木工程领域——陆上结构设计的一个广泛概览。课程将深入探讨工厂设施中的各种结构及其支撑设计,包括:卧式容器、立式容器、地上钢制储罐和管道支架。通过简化展示不同类型的工厂设施,强调其结构的相似性,使得初学者也能快速掌握要点,达到专业水平。 **课程内容亮点:** * **工厂设施概览:** 从高处鸟瞰工厂、石化和工业设施,总结不同设施间的共性。 * **工厂布局设计:** 探讨工厂设施的布局设计考量,以及爆炸危险区域 (ATEX Zones) 的划分。 * **卧式容器支撑设计:** 细致讲解卧式容器(包括换热器和典型卧式容器)的支撑设计,涵盖各种工况和支撑侧的计算要点。 * **立式容器支撑设计:** 介绍立式容器的支撑设计,重点讲解承台和基础桩段的设计,以及方型或八角形承台/基础桩段的选择标准。 * **地上钢制储罐设计:** 阐述地上钢制储罐的整体设计方法,强调其与容器类结构的不同之处。 * **管道支架设计:** 讲解管道支架的结构配置设计和荷载估算。包括支架构件的确定、框架间距的生成以及荷载估算方法。 * **管道与管线设计概览:** 提供管道与管线设计的入门知识,帮助理解根据环境、流体和用途选择合适管材,并据此计算每米管线荷载以用于结构设计。 * **防腐蚀措施:** 涵盖防腐蚀和控制概览,提供全面的材料设计理解。 **学习资源与工具:** * **可下载的手算表格:** 详细的手算表格,用于学习和完成计算作业。 * **代码参考:** 分步指导,便于理解手动计算及相关规范。 * **STAAD Foundation 软件:** 鼓励安装 STAAD Foundation 软件,并通过提供的计算表格和输入文件,验证手动计算结果。 **课程目标:** 本课程旨在帮助学员系统掌握陆上结构设计的基础知识和实用技能,从工厂设施概览、布局设计,到各类关键结构(容器、储罐、管道支架)的详细设计计算,最后通过软件验证,提升学员在土木工程领域的专业能力。
This course is a broad overview of one field of civil engineering, namely onshore structural design. The different structures involved in a plant facility is discussed along with the design of the supports. The basic structures include: horizontal vessels, vertical vessels, above ground steel storage tanks and pipe racks. A birds eye view of different plant facility types is simplified. This has been made possible as plants, petrochemical and industrial facilities comprise of similar structures, although for different purposes. Thus for someone new to this field of civil engineering, this course takes one to a professional level.The course starts off with an elevated view of plant, petrochemical and industrial facilities. With this view, a summary of the similarity between the different facilities is described. Afterwards, considerations for the layout design of a plant facility is covered. Then focus shifts to atmosphere for explosion, ATEX zones.Next up is the design of supports for horizontal vessels. For this course, horizontal vessels are subdivided into 2 types. Heat exchangers and horizontal vessels. The different load cases and the side of the horizontal support to be designed is highlighted. Afterwards, vertical vessels are designed for. For vertical vessels, the two important supporting components are the pedestal and the footing segments. The criteria for selection of either a square or an octagonal pedestal/footing is described.Afterwards, the design of above steel storage tank is done. Unlike the horizontal and vertical vessels which are supplied by a manufacturer, the above ground storage tank is in whole designed by a structural engineer.The course closes with a look at pipe rack configuration design and load estimation. The pipe rack is basically a frame structure. How to generate the distance between the frames is covered in the course. As well as selection of structural members and estimation of load. An overview of piping & pipeline design is included. This section aids with understanding how to select the right pipe materials for a given environment and fluid properties and purpose. From this pipe selection, the load per meter length of a pipe can be known for used in structural design calculations. In addition, corrosion prevention and control overview is covered in order to offer a holistic understanding of material design.Included in the course are downloadable manual calculation sheets. These calculation sheets are to be studied and then the steps replicated for the calculation assignment. References to code have been done in a stepwise manner to aid understanding of manual calculations and the relevant codes of practice.In order to validate the manual calculations, for personal confidence, installation of STAAD Foundation software is necessary. Calculation sheets for this software have also been included and is a way to validate the manual calculations from the book. The input into STAAD Foundation are also downloadable.