Oil and Gas FPSO Overview, Technology & Design Consideration

所在平台: Udemy

课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/oil-and-gas-industry-fpso-technology-design-considerations/

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**《FPSO 油气浮式生产储卸油装置概述、技术与设计考量》课程总结** 本课程旨在为学员提供FPSO(浮式生产、储油及卸油装置)的全面概述,涵盖其海洋学、结构、生产工艺及布局等各个方面。课程特别关注了FPSO作为一艘船型与作为一体化生产设施之间的设计方法论转变,强调了将其视为一个整体实体进行设计的重要性。 **核心内容与结构:** 1. **FPSO 船体与工艺概述:** 课程从FPSO船体及其基本工艺流程介绍入手,为初学者打下基础。 2. **工艺设计考量:** 深入探讨在FPSO工艺设计过程中需要考虑的关键要素。 3. **一般性设计考量:** 详细阐述影响FPSO选型和整体设计的通用性因素,为具体决策提供参考。 4. **海洋与结构设计考量:** 重点介绍FPSO在海洋环境下的结构设计要点,包括绿水、底部砰击、舱内晃荡、逃生与撤离以及运动效应等。 5. **深水系统:** 提供深水系统及其选型的入门介绍。 **课程价值与学习目标:** 本课程的目标是使学员能够以高度的认知水平和有效性来履行其在FPSO相关领域的职责。学员将了解到在设计FPSO时需要考虑的多元化方面,从而能够从整体上理解FPSO的设计过程,并为更深入的学习和实际工作做好准备。 **重要提示:** * “设计考量”并非设备具体尺寸或详细设计,而是指在做出重大设计决策前需要思考和权衡的关键因素,这些因素对设备系统的安全性、可操作性和可靠性至关重要。 * 本课程不是详细设计指南或FPSO设计 textbook,也不能替代现行的法定法规。 * 课程内容广泛,涉及多学科知识,对于所有希望了解油气行业FPSO单元的学员(包括工艺工程师、海洋工程师、结构工程师以及初学者)都将受益匪浅。学员可以通过终身访问课程内容,在未来与FPSO设计、运营或维护相关的工作中获得极大的价值。

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The course has its beginnings on my observation that many of my known senior engineers who have been working in FPSO (Floating Production, Storage and Offloading) unit design and construction do know much about the tankers features. The reality is they when you work in a EPC company you are kept so busy in your own area that you rarely get any time to know about the other specialisations and how your work impacts them.And there is no structured training arranged by any of these companiesBecause FPSOs are ship shaped, the tendency is for designers to approach the design of an FPSO as though it is primarily a ship with production facilities as cargo. An FPSO is a floating offshore production and storage facility which happens to be ship shaped. Therefore there has to be a change in the approach to its design to ensure that it is considered as a single integrated entity, as is the case for a fixed jacket installationSeeing all this, I thought a course outlining all the marine, structural, production (process) and the layout features could be a good start to introduce the FPSO to the Udemy students.The course is tilted to process engineer requirements, but includes marine , structural and layout aspects also. Anybody who wants to know about oil and gas, FPSO units may benefit from this course.The course is structured in a manner to help everyone including beginners in FPSO. At the beginning, FPSO vessel and Process overview is presented before moving into Process Design considerations. After this, "General Considerations" influencing the design of the vessel is provided. This gives a flavour of the issues that need "considerations" while deciding the vessel in which facilities will be built. Beyond this the Marine and Structural aspects of design are discussed. Finally a introduction to Deepwater system is presented.The student of this course will be able to perform her job with a high level of awareness and effectiveness.Lessons Learnt so far:Many important lessons have been learnt in the first year of delivery. Some of them are:1. It was understood that many students with diverse experience wish to take up this course. So it is useful to restate the meaning of the word "Design Considerations".Design Considerations are generally the things you think about before starting the major decisions about your design solution.The knowledge provided by this course is aimed to enable the student to be aware of the diverse aspects that need to be considered while designing a FPSO. 2. Some students think that the "instructor is reading out the slides". This is not the case. The instructor has prepared the slides to serve as a pointer to the students when the material is delivered. 3. Some young students may find this material "over the top" because of its multi-disciplinary nature. However, since the content is available lifelong, it will be of great value when they plan to get associated with a FPSO design, operation or maintenance.Course structure The intent of the course is to present the FPSO vessel and production facility overview.Provide the design considerations of the production facilitiesPart 2 reviews a range of significant design related issues which have a bearing on the ability of the FPSO to ultimately function safely and efficiently over the time it is in the field. It covers matters such as the development of design philosophies, layout, and general system design. Although it does not attempt to fully address the design of the oil and gas production systems, it does touch on a number of issues, or contingent factors, connected with hydrocarbon recovery and processing which can have a significant bearing on the FPSOs ability to function as originally envisaged. Present functional requirements, system design & equipment performance, sparing, safeguarding and shutdown, monitoring & control , maintenance, commissioning, layout, and interface requirementsDelve into the general considerations influencing FPSO selection and design.Green water, bottom slamming, tank sloshing, escape and evacuation, effects of movements.Marine and Structural Design Considerations of FPSODeepwater systems and their Selection Exclusion This training should not be considered either as a detailed design guide or as a form of textbook on FPSO design. Neither are they a substitute for current statutory regulations that prevail now.Important to note that "Design Considerations" are not same as "Sizing or Design" of equipment but they are critical from safety, operability and reliable operation of the "equipment systems".The design of FPSOs involves the use of a large range of national and international laws, standards, codes of practice and specifications and so this training by definition, can refer selectively to only a very small number of these.

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