Nuclear Physics

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课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/nuclear-physics/

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以下为 Coursera 核物理课程内容概要: 本课程涵盖核物理学的广泛内容,是物理学领域的一个多功能分支。主要内容包括: **核结构基础:** * 核半径、核电荷和质量密度、核体积 * 原子核离散能级的性质 **核结合与稳定性:** * 核结合能 * 核稳定性 * 核组分的磁矩和四极矩 **核反应:** * 核反应概述,包括裂变和聚变 * 核反应的 Q 值及其方程 * 核反应截面及其估算和单位 **核模型:** * 核壳模型概念,解释核结合及核幻数 * 核液滴模型的初步概念 * 用液滴模型解释核裂变 **放射性衰变:** * 放射性衰变的基本概念,包括 α、β 和 γ 衰变 * α 粒子散射理论 * α 衰变的量子理论 * β 衰变曲线及中微子假说 * γ 相互作用,包括康普顿散射和正负电子对产生 **粒子加速器与探测器:** * 粒子加速器原理,如直线加速器 (LINAC) 和回旋加速器 * 带电粒子探测器 **基本粒子分类:** * 基本粒子的分类,及其与四种基本相互作用的关系 * 基本粒子相互作用和衰变过程中有效的不精确守恒原理 * 基本粒子的夸克组成

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Here the content of Nuclear Physics is a versatile area of the subject - 'Physics'. It contains basic Nuclear Structure along with several interactions and behavior of Nuclear Constituents like nuclear radius, nuclear charge and mass density, nuclear volume, nature of discrete energy levels of nucleus. This covers the area of Nuclear Binding, Nuclear Stability, Magnetic Moment and Quadrupole Moment of Nuclear Constituents, Nuclear Reaction including Fission and Fusion, Q value and Q value equation of Nuclear Reaction with proper estimation of Nuclear Reaction Cross section and its unit, Explanation of Nuclear Binding and occurrence of Nuclear Magic Numbers by Nuclear Shell Model Concept, Elementary concept on Nuclear Liquid Drop Model, Explanation of Nuclear Fission by Liquid Drop Model, Basic Concept of Nuclear Radio Activity Decay including Alpha, Beta and Gamma interaction, Alpha Particle Scattering Theory, Quantum theory of Alpha Decay, Explanation of Beta decay curve by Neutrino hypothesis, Gamma interaction regarding Compton Scattering, Pair Production.. etc, Principle of Particle Accelerators like Linear Accelerator (LINAC) and Cyclotron, Charge Particle Detectors and Elementary Particle classification in respect of four Fundamental Interactions, Exact and Inexact conservation principles on elementary particles valid Interaction and Decay Process in addition with Quark Compositions of Elementary Particles.

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