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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/lets-speak-urdu-reading-practice/
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课程名称：让我们说乌尔都语 - 阅读练习 该课程旨在帮助学习者掌握乌尔都语的阅读能力。乌尔都语是一种优美的语言，在全球拥有超过2亿使用者，在巴基斯坦、印度、阿富汗、阿联酋等多个国家广泛使用。乌尔都语起源于12世纪的印度北部，在德里地区发展起来，其基础是当地的口语，并深受阿拉伯语、波斯语和土耳其语的影响。 乌尔都语与印地语“同源”，语法结构相似，但书写系统不同。印地语使用类似梵语的“天城文”书写，词汇更多地受到梵语影响。 在14至15世纪，大量乌尔都语诗歌和文学作品开始涌现。尽管乌尔都语传统上与南亚次大陆的穆斯林紧密相关，但许多重要的乌尔都语文学作品是由印度教和锡克教作家创作的。1947年巴基斯坦建国后，乌尔都语被定为国语。如今，乌尔都语在英国、加拿大、美国、中东和印度等国家都有广泛使用者，印度乌尔都语使用者更是多于巴基斯坦。 乌尔都语从右往左书写，其字母表（共38个）与阿拉伯字母非常相似。伊克巴尔、法依兹和加利卜等乌尔都语诗人和作家享誉全球，他们的作品在国际文坛占有重要地位。 乌尔都语被认为是一种相对容易学习的语言。除了外国学习者，许多海外出生的巴基斯坦人也希望通过学习乌尔都语来重新连接其文化根源和传承。 本课程将涵盖以下内容： * 乌尔都语字母及其发音 * 如何从字母组合成单词 * 通过阅读段落来纠正单词发音
Urdu is a beautiful language that is spoken by more than 200 million people worldwide in countries like Pakistan, India, Afghanistan, United Arab Emirates and other parts of the world. Urdu started developing in North India around Delhi in the 12th century. It was based on the language spoken in the area around Delhi, and was heavily influenced by Arabic and Persian as well as Turkish.Urdu originates from Hindi, sometimes referred to as the 'sister' language of Urdu due to its grammatical basis. However, Hindi is written in 'Devanagari', a script similar to Sanskrit, and its vocabulary is influenced more by Sanskrit than by Persian and Arabic.During the 14th and 15th centuries, a lot of poetry and literature began to be written in Urdu. Until recently, Urdu has been primarily associated with the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent, but many major works of Urdu literature have been written by Hindu and Sikh authors.After the creation of Pakistan in 1947, Urdu was chosen as the national language of the new country. Today, Urdu is spoken in many countries of the world including UK, Canada, USA, Middle East and India. In fact, India has more Urdu speakers than Pakistan. Urdu is written from right to left like Arabic and the Urdu alphabet (38 in total) is very similar to the Arabic alphabet. Urdu poets like Iqbal, Faiz and Ghalib are famous all over the world and Urdu writers also hold a high place in the international literary world.Urdu is a relatively easy language to learn. Apart from foreigners learning the language, many overseas-born Pakistanis are also interested in learning the language to reconnect with their cultural roots and heritage.In the course, the following will be covered:Urdu alphabet and their pronunciationMaking words from the alphabetReading a paragraph to know the correct pronunciation of words
