Karate DSL: API Automation and Performance from Zero to Hero

所在平台: Udemy

课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/karate-dsl-api-automation-and-performance-from-zero-to-hero/

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《Karate DSL:API自动化与性能测试从入门到精通》课程总结 本课程是关于Karate DSL,一个为API自动化测试、性能测试和负载测试而设计的框架。该框架基于Java,并使用Apache HTTP客户端进行HTTP连接。在性能测试方面,Karate DSL与Gatling框架有良好的集成。 Karate DSL拥有其自有的脚本语言(DSL),非常简洁易学,即使没有编程经验的人也能快速上手。它的语法类似于Cucumber,但更加专注于API交互。该框架提供了一系列预设的脚本命令,可以满足API交互中的各种操作需求。此外,Karate DSL原生支持Java和JavaScript,允许用户创建自定义方法并在Karate中使用。 **课程亮点:** * **易于使用的脚本语言:** 无需编程技能即可编写测试。 * **原生JavaScript和JSON支持:** 简化了数据处理,无需担心解析问题。 * **强大的断言功能:** 包括JSON模式验证、模糊匹配等。 * **并行执行:** 提供了极高的测试执行速度。 * **与Gatling集成:** 便于进行性能和负载测试。 **课程内容概要:** * **API与JSON基础:** 深入理解API工作原理和JSON对象操作。 * **Karate框架设置与配置:** 从零开始搭建和配置Karate环境。 * **HTTP请求操作:** 掌握GET、POST、PUT、DELETE等请求的发送。 * **高级断言:** 实现强大的响应断言、JSON数据遍历、模糊匹配和JSON模式验证。 * **API调用链与数据重用:** 如何将一个API响应用于构建新的API请求。 * **测试数据管理:** 生成和使用随机测试数据。 * **认证与授权:** 处理认证头和访问令牌。 * **测试高级特性:** 包括Before/After钩子、并行测试执行、条件测试和数据驱动测试。 * **性能与负载测试:** 利用Karate DSL和Gatling框架进行性能和负载测试。 Karate DSL被认为是API自动化测试领域的优秀框架,是作者的首选。

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Karate DSL - a framework for API automation testing, Performance, and Load testing. This framework is running on Java and using Apache HTTP client to perform Http connections. For the performance testing, Karate DSL has a very nice integration with the Gatling framework. Karate has its own scripting language (DSL - Domain Specific Language), which is pretty simple and can be picked up by people who don't have coding experience. It looks like the Cucumber framework, but it only looks like that. The framework has a predefined set of scripting commands for any operation you might need during interaction with APIs. Also, the framework has native support of JAVA and JavaScript programming languages, so you can create any custom methods and use it in Karate if you need it.The key advantages of the framework:Own easy scripting language. You don't need to have coding skills to start writing testsNative JavaScript support and JSON objects (forget about parsers)Very powerful assertions and JSON schema validationParallel execution (it's very fast)Integration with Gatling for Performance testingWhat you will learn:Basics: what is API and JSON objects. You ll have a clear understanding of the concept of how API works and how to work with JSON objectsHow to set up and configure Karate framework from scratchHow to perform GET, POST, PUT, DELETE requestsHow to make powerful assertions for API responses, traverse through JSON objects, fuzzy matching assertions, and JSON schema validationHow to chain API calls, re-use API response to form new API requestHow to generate random test data, use this test data in API requestsHow to handle authorization headers, access tokensBefore/After hooks, parallel test execution, conditional testing, data-driven testingHow to use Karate scripts for Performance and Load Testing with Gatling frameworkKarate DSL is a really great framework for API Automation and my Number 1 choice.

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