Jewish Medical Ethics

所在平台: Udemy

课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/jewish-medical-ethics/

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课程名称:犹太医学伦理 课程概述: 本课程探讨医学伦理,即如何运用哲学思想指导医生和其他医护人员的治疗实践。课程将深入挖掘犹太传统资源,为医护人员在涉及生死的患者护理决策提供指导。课程核心理念在于:医学不仅关乎身体治疗,更涵盖对“整个人”——包括灵魂——的医治。 课程内容将奠定指导患者和医护人员的通用规则和伦理原则。我们将首先概述犹太传统如何看待身与灵,以及两者皆需医治的观点。课程将探讨犹太传统中的“人的尊严”,以及犹太教如何看待医学伦理的四大支柱:不伤害、行善、自主和公正。随后,课程将深入探讨生命始末相关议题,包括堕胎、新兴生殖技术、安乐死和器官移植等争议性问题。最后,课程将以“瘟疫、疾病与大流行”为题,探讨微生物对人类生命构成的威胁。 本课程旨在带领大家踏上犹太传统中一个至关重要的领域的探索之旅。

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Ethics is the branch of philosophy that studies right and wrong behavior in the treatment of other people. Medical ethics uses the teaching of ethics to guide the healing practices of doctors and other health professionals. And Jewish medical ethics uses the vast resources of Jewish tradition to guide these doctors and health professionals as they make frequent life-and-death decisions about patient care. At the heart of these lectures is the idea that medicine is not simply about treating the body but rather the entire person, including the soul.In this study of Jewish medical ethics, we will lay down general rules and ethical principles to guide both patients and the medical professionals who treat them. We will begin with an overview of how Jewish tradition considers both the body and the soul, and how both require healing. We will explore the idea of human dignity in Jewish tradition, and how Judaism views the four pillars of medical ethics - nonmaleficence, beneficence, autonomy, and justice. We will then explore both the beginning and the end of life, including such controversial issues as abortion, the new reproductive techniques, euthanasia, and organ transplants. Finally, we will study the threat to human life posed by microorganisms in a lecture entitled Pestilence, Plagues, and Pandemics.Join us as we journey through one of the most important areas of Jewish tradition.

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