Islamic Mysticism, Spiritual Awareness and Sufism.

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课程名称:伊斯兰神秘主义、灵性觉醒与苏菲主义 课程概述:在伊斯兰的背景下,神秘主义是一条灵性之路,代表着伊斯兰教的内在维度,阿拉伯语称之为Tawawuf,旨在引导我们通往终极现实。这段内在的旅程使我们与神圣源泉相连接。在西方语言中,自19世纪以来,伊斯兰神秘主义被称为苏菲主义。苏菲主义关注于发掘更深层次的身份和真实自我,超越社会构建的虚假个性。它引导人们走向自我发现和灵性觉醒的道路,连接宇宙与所有创世存在,发现和谐与内心的平静。苏菲修行者通过直接的个人神圣体验,寻求真理、神圣的爱与知识。这是一条充满爱、同情和自律承诺的道路。苏菲主义超越了教条和信仰体制,更加关注体验性的知识。 苏菲主义可被视为一种奉献运动,强调通过净化之路接近上帝,实现自我实现并内化伊斯兰教的教义。它涵盖了人类生活的方方面面,包括精神、社会、哲学和心理维度。作为一种整体的伊斯兰方法,苏菲主义是一种灵性追求与内在转变的路径。如今,许多穆斯林对这些影响其生活的伊斯兰维度并不知情,甚至有所忽视,这在心理和灵性上可能带来不良影响。 课程中,学生将学习: - 苏菲主义的谱系 - 女性在早期伊斯兰历史中的角色 - 中世纪伊斯兰中的女性神秘主义者与神圣女性 - 苦行实践的目的 - 现代性与苏菲主义 本课程通过深入探讨苏菲主义的核心思想与实践,引导学生理解其在现代生活中的相关性,以促进个人的灵性成长与心理健康。

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Mysticism in the Islamic context is a spiritual path, an inner dimension of Islam called Tawawuf in Arabic that leads to ultimate reality. The inner journey that connects us to the divine source. In Western languages, Islamic Mysticism is called Sufism since the early 19th century. Sufism is concerned with discovering a deeper identity and authentic self that is beyond the social construct of a false personality. Sufism leads one towards a path of self-discovery and spiritual awareness that connects one to the universe and all the created beings discovering harmony and peace. Sufi practitioners seek to find the truth of divine love and knowledge through direct personal divine experience. It is a path of love, compassion, and commitment towards self-discipline. Sufism is beyond dogma and belief system but rather focus on experiential knowledge. Sufism can be described as a devotional movement that emphasizes achieving nearness to God through the path of purification with the aim of self-actualization and internalizing those teachings of Islam. Sufism encompasses every aspect of human life such as spiritual, social, philosophical, and psychological dimensions. It is a holistic approach towards Islam, a path of spiritual quest & inner transformation. Today we find the vast majority of Muslims who are unaware or even neglectful of these dimensions of Islam that affect their lives and lead to psychological and spiritual well-being. My soul is from elsewhere, I'm sure of that, and I intend to end up there.(Rumi)"My heart has become a receptacle of every form;it is a pasture for gazelles and a convent for Christian monks,and a temple for idols, and pilgrims' Kaba,and the tablets of the Torah, and the book of the Koran.I follow the religion of love, whichever way its camels take.For this is my religion and my faith. (Ibn Arabi)Students will learn;Genealogy of Sufism.Role of women in Early Islamic History.Female Mystics in Medieval Islam & Divine Feminine.Purpose of Ascetic Practices.Modernity & Sufism.

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