Introduction to Logic

所在平台: Udemy

课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/introduction-to-logic/

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课程简介

课程名称:逻辑入门 课程概述:本课程旨在帮助学生专注于批判性思维,培养提出合理论证和评估他人论证的技能,从而认识到随意判断与有理有据判断之间的区别。课程主题包括:逻辑的定义;演绎与归纳论证;论证图示;逻辑谬误;弱归纳谬误与不当假设谬误;语言强调谬误;演绎逻辑I;对立方框;命题句的操作与分类句;对立方框的问题;演绎逻辑II;句子逻辑的语义;检验句子逻辑的有效性;归纳逻辑I;因果推理;归纳逻辑II;概率与效用;贝叶斯推理;基本统计概念与技术;统计误导。 完成该课程后,学生将具备进一步攻读哲学、人文学科、数学、科学、教育、法律等更高级主题的基本学术基础。该课程不仅将有助于学生的学术进修,而且还将帮助任何人在日常生活中更好地做出决策。在信息触手可及的现代社会,能够辨别良好与不良信息的重要性愈加凸显。

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课程详情

This course is designed to help students focus on critical thinking to develop the skills for making sound arguments and for evaluating the arguments of others in order to recognize the difference between arbitrary and well-reasoned judgments.Course Topics are as follows:· What is Logic?· Deductive and Inductive Arguments· Diagramming Arguments· Logical Fallacies· Fallacies of Weak Induction and Illicit Presumptions· Fallacies of Linguistic Emphasis· Deductive Logic I· The Square of Opposition· Operations and Categorical Sentences· Problems with the Square of Opposition· Deductive Logic II· Semantics of Sentential Logic· Testing the Validity of Sentential Logic· Inductive Logic I· Causal Reasoning· Inductive Logic II· Probability and Utility· Bayesian Reasoning· Basic Statistical Concepts and Techniques· How to Lie with StatisticsOnce the student has successfully completed this course, they will have the basic academic foundation necessary to take on more advanced topics in philosophy, humanities, mathematics, science, education, law, and more.Not only will the course help students with further academic pursuits, but it will also help anyone in their day-to-day lives with decision making. As a member of a society with a plethora of information only a few keystrokes or button clicks away, it is more important than ever to be able to discern between good and bad information.

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