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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/introduction-to-israel-politics/
课程评论：没有评论
课程名称：以色列政治：政府、冲突与权力斗争 课程概述：本课程旨在帮助学员理解中东政治，特别是以色列政治的重要性。随着该地区的最新发展，理解以色列政治变得尤为必要。课程完成后，学员将获得以色列政治历史及其机构的基本知识。课程共分为九个单元。 第一课着重讲述以色列国家的奠基，强调了以色列国父西奥多·赫茨尔的研究、阿利亚（大量犹太人移民该地区）、犹太武装团体的活动以及耶路撒冷的重要性。 第二课讨论了导致以色列建国的历史事件，包括1917年《巴尔福宣言》到1948年之间的重要事件。 第三课分析了以色列与阿拉伯国家之间的四场重要战争。 第四课讨论了以色列与巴勒斯坦之间的和平解决尝试及部分冲突时期，强调1978年《戴维营协议》到2009年“铸铅行动”间影响以巴问题的历史事件。 第五和第六课集中讲述以色列国家身份的主要构成，围绕六个基本原则进行探讨，包括犹太复国主义、犹太教、自由民主与西方主义、军事主义、定居者殖民主义、犹太历史和大屠杀。 第七课研究了以色列的政治结构，讨论了该国立法、行政和司法机关的基本框架，以及以色列的选举制度。 第八课探讨了以色列主导的意识形态及政党，分析了国内三种犹太复国主义的思潮：社会主义、修正主义和宗教主义，并揭示了各政党的基本政策。 第九课以关注那些在以色列政治上有重要影响的政治领导者结束课程，并分享了相关学术阅读资料，以加深对课程内容的理解。 在整个学习过程中，通过对相关参与者的研究性阅读，期望能增强学员的知识积累和理解能力。希望本课程能够对学习者有所帮助。
The study was conducted within the framework of the motivation to understand Middle Eastern politics. Recent developments in the region have made it necessary to understand Israeli politics. The aim was to provide basic knowledge on the political history and institutions of Israel, one of the most important countries in the Middle East, upon completion of the prepared training. Our training consists of nine lessons in total. Our first lesson focused on how the foundations of the State of Israel were laid. In this context, the studies of Theodor Herzl, known as the founding father of the State of Israel, Aliyahs, mass Jewish migrations to the region, activities of Jewish gangs in the region and the importance of Jerusalem were emphasized. Our second lesson touched on the historical events leading to the establishment of the State of Israel. In this context, important events that took place between the Balfour Declaration of 1917 and 1948 were discussed. Our third lesson examined four important wars between Israel and the Arab countries in the region. In our fourth lesson, the solution attempts between Israel and Palestine and the partial conflict period were discussed. In this context, the historical events affecting the Israeli-Palestinian issue were emphasized, starting from the Camp David Accords signed in 1978 and ending with Operation Cast Lead in 2009. In the fifth and sixth lessons, the main components of the Israeli State Identity were discussed. In this context, the formation process of the Israeli State Identity was examined on six basic principles: Zionism, Judaism, Liberal Democracy and Westernism, Militarism, Settler Colonialism, Jewish History, and the Holocaust. In our seventh lesson, the political structure of the State of Israel was examined. In this context, the basic frameworks of the legislative, executive and judicial organs of the State of Israel were discussed. In addition, the Israeli election system was discussed. In our eighth lesson, the dominant ideological approaches and political parties in Israel were discussed. In this context, the Zionist approaches in Israel were examined under three groups: Socialist, Revisionist, and Religious, and in this context, the basic policies of the parties operating in the country were revealed. In our ninth and final lesson, our course ended by focusing on political leaders who left their mark on Israeli politics. At the end of the lessons, academic readings on the relevant actors were also shared. It is expected that these readings will reinforce the content of the lessons.I hope it will be useful..
