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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/introduction-to-extistential-psychotherapy-for-counseling/
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**课程名称：** 【认证】存在主义心理治疗咨询 **课程概述：** 本课程由 Vyas Psychology Training Centre 创立，旨在深入介绍存在主义心理疗法的基本原理、核心模型及其实际应用。存在主义疗法关注个体的自由意志、自我决定和意义追寻，强调个体而非其症状，并肯定个人做出理性选择、实现最大潜能的能力。 该疗法根植于尼采、克尔凯郭尔、海德格尔等哲学家的思想，并由奥托·兰克将其应用于治疗过程。存在主义疗法认为： * 每个人都具备自我觉察的能力。 * 个体的独特身份只能通过与他人的关系来认识。 * 生活意义不断变化，个体需持续重塑自我。 * 焦虑是人类生存的固有部分。 此疗法尤其适用于那些在安全感和身份认同受到威胁时，体验到存在性威胁或恐惧的来访者。治疗干预旨在提升个体的自我觉察和自我理解，以应对和缓解过度焦虑、冷漠、疏离、虚无主义、回避、羞耻、成瘾、绝望、抑郁、内疚、愤怒、怨恨、无目标感、精神病甚至暴力等问题。同时，它也关注人际关系、爱、关怀、承诺、勇气、创造力、力量、意志、能动性、临在、灵性、个体化、自我实现、真实性、接纳、超脱和敬畏等生命增强体验。 课程内容将涵盖存在主义心理疗法的入门知识，核心模式，以及在日常情境和咨询中的具体运用。
Existential therapy focuses on free will, self-determination, and the search for meaning-often centering on the individual rather than on their symptoms. The approach emphasizes a person's capacity to make rational choices and to develop to their maximum potential. Some practitioners regard existential therapy as an orientation toward therapy, not a distinct modality, per se. This type of therapy is often useful for patients who experience existential threat or dread when security and identity feel in peril.Existential therapy is derived from the work of philosophers Friedrich Nietzsche and Soren Kierkegaard, wherein the nature of being human is a central philosophical problem. Other theorists, such as Martin Heidegger, have contributed to existentialism; and much later Otto Rank applied this philosophy to the healing process of therapy.The existential approach stresses that:All people have the capacity for self-awareness.Each person has a unique identity that can be known only through relationships with others.People must continually re-create themselves because life's meaning constantly changes.Anxiety is part of the human condition.Existential therapy can be useful in treating psychological concerns that are thought to result from an inhibited ability to make authentic, meaningful, and self-directed choices. Interventions often aim to increase self-awareness and self-understanding. Existential psychotherapists try to comprehend and alleviate a variety of symptoms, including excessive anxiety, apathy, alienation, nihilism, avoidance, shame, addiction, despair, depression, guilt, anger, rage, resentment, embitterment, purposelessness, psychosis, and violence. They also focus on life-enhancing experiences like relationships, love, caring, commitment, courage, creativity, power, will, agency, presence, spirituality, individuation, self-actualization, authenticity, acceptance, transcendence, and awe.In this course we will cover the basics to existential psychotherapy along with its core models and how it can be used in day to day context as well as counseling.This course is created by Vyas Psychology Training Centre
