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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/human-genetics/
课程评论：没有评论
**课程名称：** 人类遗传学基础与核心概念 **课程概述：** 本课程旨在深入浅出地介绍人类遗传学这一迷人的生物学分支，探讨人类性状如何被决定并代代相传。通过学习，您将更好地理解基因如何塑造您的性状和健康。课程将涵盖性状从一代传至下一代的遗传机制，强调人类遗传与其它生物体在基本原理上并无区别。 课程将重点介绍遗传性疾病，并根据致病基因所在的染色体类型进行分类：常染色体上的基因变异导致的遗传性疾病称为“常染色体遗传病”，而位于X染色体上的基因变异则导致“X连锁遗传病”。 人类遗传学研究能够生成宝贵的数据，从而改善个体和社区的健康状况。研究成果还能揭示个体罹患遗传病的易感性，关联到个体的未来健康。此外，药物的毒副作用和疗效的遗传学成分也日益凸显，相关数据对药物研发至关重要，在促进健康和预防疾病方面具有不可估量的价值。人类遗传学的研究也可能带来深刻的医学、社会和法律影响。 **课程重点：** 本课程将为您提供人类遗传学核心概念的基础知识。课程开始将通过 introductory video 介绍人类遗传学的重要性。 课程的焦点在于深入理解不同类型的遗传性疾病及其重要实例，包括： * **常染色体显性遗传 (Autosomal Dominant)** * **常染色体隐性遗传 (Autosomal Recessive)** * **X连锁显性遗传 (X-Linked Dominant)** * **X连锁隐性遗传 (X-Linked Recessive)** 之后，课程将详细讲解不同类型遗传性疾病的系谱分析 (Pedigree analysis)。
Human genetics is a branch of biology that studies how human traits are determined and passed down among generations. Explore this exciting field to better understand how your genes help shape your traits and health. Study of the inheritance of characteristics/traits from one generation to another i.e. from parents to children. This inheritance in humans does not differ in any fundamental way from that in other organisms. Genetic disorders; often are described in terms of the chromosome that contains the gene that is changed in people who have the disorder. If the gene is on one of the autosomes (first 22 pairs of chromosomes), the genetic disorder is called an autosomal condition. If the gene is on the X chromosome, called an X-linked condition. Human genetics research generates knowledge/data to improve individual and community healthThe research can also reveal information about individual susceptibility to genetic disease and hence about the individual's future health. It has been long known that drug toxicity and efficacy have a genetic component and hence such data are becoming increasingly important in drug development. It is very important in promoting health and preventing disease. The study of human genetics can have important medical, social, and legal impactsThis course is designed to give a basic understanding of the important concept in Human Genetics. The course will start with an introductory video along with the importance of Human Genetics. The focus of the course is to understand the different types of genetic disorders along with important examples; Autosomal Dominant, Autosomal Recessive, X-Linked Dominant, and X-Linked Recessive. The course will then focus on the details of Pedigree analysis of different types of genetic disorders as mentioned above.
