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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/from-summonses-to-international-evidence-gathering-technique/
课程评论:没有评论
课程名称:从传票到国际证据收集技术 课程概述:本课程将教你在21世纪政府如何在国内外收集信息。课程结合了传统和现代的方法,包括FATCA(外国账户税收合规法)。我们将开始讲解国内的信息收集手段,如IRS的传票、传讯、搜查令和诱捕操作,然后转向国际证据收集。具体讨论内容包括互助法律条约、税务条约、信息交换协议、FATCA以及司法请求函。课程将解答以下问题: 1. 双重用途的传票与IRS传统传票有何不同?这些差异对纳税人隐私有什么影响? 2. IRS在使用大陪审团传票时可能面临哪些挑战,尤其是在合规和执法方面,与行政传票相比如何? 3. 国际商业惯例如何影响IRS的证据收集技术,特别是在税务诈骗方面? 4. FATCA如何改变美国纳税人与外国金融机构的信息披露关系? 5. 外国金融机构在遵守美国税法时可能面临哪些伦理困境,尤其是在严格的银行保密法辖区内? 6. 互助法律条约在促进国际税务执法合作中有多有效,存在何种局限? 7. 在何种情况下,司法请求函比其他国际证据收集方法更受欢迎?这种方法的潜在缺点是什么? 8. IRS如何在国际调查中平衡高效证据收集与纳税人权利之间的关系? 9. 司法监督在约翰·杜传票的发放中扮演何种角色,这对纳税人的权利和保护影响如何? 10. IRS如何在尊重个人隐私和法律权利的同时改进打击国际逃税的策略? 11. 从历史案例中,我们可以学到哪些教训,以便告知当前的实践,尤其是在IRS传票被视为不可强制执行的情况? 12. 美国政府在国际税务合规方面的做法与其他国家相比如何,这对全球税收政策有何影响? 本课程将为你提供全面的视角,了解现代税务执法的复杂性和全球背景。
This presentation will teach you how the government gathers information both domestically and internationally in the 21st century. There are tried and true methods that have been around since time and memorial as well as new techniques such as FATCA. We'll begin on the domestic side with IRS summonses, subpoenas, search warrants, and sting operations and then make our way to international evidence gathering. Specifically, we'll discuss mutual legal assistance treaties, tax treaties, information exchange agreements, FATCA, and letters rogatory.The following questions will be addressed:How do dual-purpose summonses differ from traditional summonses issued by the IRS, and what implications do these differences have for taxpayer privacy?What challenges might the IRS face when utilizing grand jury subpoenas compared to administrative summonses, particularly in terms of compliance and enforcement?In what ways have international business practices influenced the evolution of the IRS's evidence-gathering techniques, particularly regarding tax fraud?How does the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) alter the relationship between U.S. taxpayers and foreign financial institutions in terms of information disclosure?What are the potential ethical dilemmas faced by foreign financial institutions when complying with U.S. tax laws, particularly in jurisdictions with strict bank secrecy laws?How effective are Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties (MLATs) in facilitating international cooperation for tax enforcement, and what limitations do they face?In what scenarios might letters rogatory be preferred over other methods of international evidence gathering, and what are the potential drawbacks of this approach?How does the IRS balance the need for efficient evidence gathering with the rights of taxpayers during international investigations?What role does judicial oversight play in the issuance of John Doe summonses, and how does this impact taxpayer rights and protections?How can the IRS improve its strategies for combating international tax evasion while still respecting the privacy and legal rights of individuals?What lessons can be learned from historical cases where IRS summonses were deemed unenforceable, and how might these lessons inform current practices?How does the U.S. government's approach to international tax compliance compare with that of other countries, and what are the implications for global tax policy?