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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/flutter-for-app-developers/
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课程名称:Dart 和 Flutter 终极课程:学习、构建与部署应用 简介:欢迎参加由 Uplatz 提供的 Dart 和 Flutter 终极课程。这是一门关于 Dart 和 Flutter 的全面课程。Dart 是 Google 开发的一种开源通用编程语言,旨在快速高效地进行应用开发,特别是前端 UI 基础应用。Dart 主要用于 Flutter,这是 Google 的 UI 工具包,用于构建跨平台的移动、Web 和桌面应用。 Dart 通过将代码编译成本地机器码、JavaScript 或 WebAssembly(用于 Web 应用)来工作。它提供了即时编译(JIT)和提前编译(AOT)机制。Flutter 则通过将 Dart 代码直接编译为本地 ARM 代码,允许开发者使用单一代码库开发 natively 编译的应用。它具有高性能与顺滑用户体验,能够创建视觉上吸引人的应用。 本课程涵盖了 Dart 和 Flutter 的多个方面,包括基本语法、控制流、对象导向编程、异步编程、错误处理等内容。同时,学员也将通过实际案例,如天气应用和消息应用,进行实战练习。课程还介绍了 Flutter 的基本与高级功能,涵盖了主题定制、Firebase 集成、状态管理等关键概念,最终帮助学员部署应用到 Google Play 和 Apple App Store。 通过学习 Flutter,学员将能在多个平台上创建现代、高性能的应用,同时掌握当前开发市场上备受欢迎的技能。这门课程为想要深入了解 Dart 和 Flutter 的开发者提供了一个系统的学习路径,带领学员从基础知识到高级技巧,全面提升他们的开发能力。
A warm welcome to the Dart and Flutter Ultimate Course: Learn, Build & Deploy Apps course by Uplatz.Dart is an open-source, general-purpose programming language developed by Google. It is designed for fast and efficient app development, particularly for frontend UI-based applications. Dart is mainly used for Flutter, Google's UI toolkit for building cross-platform mobile, web, and desktop applications.Dart is object-oriented and supports both ahead-of-time (AOT) compilation for fast execution and just-in-time (JIT) compilation for faster development cycles.Flutter is an open-source UI software development kit (SDK) created by Google. It enables developers to build natively compiled applications for mobile (iOS, Android), web, and desktop from a single codebase. Flutter uses the Dart programming language and is known for its ability to create visually appealing, high-performance apps with a smooth user experience.How Dart Works?Dart works by compiling code into native machine code, JavaScript, or WebAssembly (for web apps). It provides both JIT and AOT compilation mechanisms:Just-in-Time (JIT) CompilationUsed during development for hot reload in Flutter.Allows developers to see code changes instantly without recompiling the entire app.Ahead-of-Time (AOT) CompilationUsed for production builds to compile Dart code into highly optimized machine code.Ensures fast startup time and high performance.Dart code is executed using:Dart VM (Virtual Machine) - Used for running scripts and during development.Dart2JS - Compiles Dart code into JavaScript for web apps.Native Compilation - Converts Dart into native machine code for mobile apps.Where is Dart Used?Flutter Mobile Apps - Android & iOS development.Web Development - Dart compiles to JavaScript.Desktop Apps - Supports macOS, Windows, and Linux.Server-side Development - Can be used for backend systems.How Flutter WorksFlutter operates by compiling Dart code directly into native ARM code, bypassing the need for separate iOS and Android codebases. At its core, it renders the UI using a high-performance 2D graphics engine called Skia. Instead of relying on native UI components, Flutter renders its own widgets directly on a canvas, giving developers more control over the app's appearance and performance.The key workflow involves:Writing Dart Code: Flutter apps are written in Dart, a language optimized for building client apps.Widgets: Flutter's UI is built entirely with widgets that are fast and customizable. Everything in Flutter (buttons, text fields, layouts) is a widget.Hot Reload: Developers can instantly see changes made to the code, speeding up the development process.Rendering Engine: Flutter renders the widgets using its engine, which ensures high performance across platforms.Key Features of FlutterSingle Codebase for Multiple Platforms - Develop for Android, iOS, web, and desktop with just one codebase.Hot Reload - Allows developers to instantly see changes in the code without restarting the app, speeding up development.Customizable Widgets - Flutter provides an extensive library of pre-built widgets, which can be customized to fit any design.Native Performance - Dart code is compiled to native machine code, ensuring high performance and fast rendering.Rich Motion APIs - Flutter has built-in support for animations, gestures, and smooth transitions, enabling rich, interactive UIs.Access to Native Features - Flutter easily integrates with native modules, allowing access to platform-specific functionality (e.g., camera, GPS).Built-in Testing Support - Offers a comprehensive testing framework for unit, integration, and UI testing.Benefits of Learning FlutterLearning Flutter opens up opportunities to create modern, scalable, and high-performance apps across multiple platforms from a single codebase.Cross-Platform Development - With a single codebase, you can target multiple platforms, saving time and resources.High Demand - Flutter's popularity is growing, and businesses are adopting it for its efficiency, leading to a rising demand for Flutter developers.Fast Development - Features like Hot Reload and customizable widgets accelerate development, making Flutter an ideal choice for prototyping and production apps.Community and Ecosystem - Backed by Google and supported by a vibrant developer community, Flutter's ecosystem is constantly expanding.Open-Source and Free - Flutter is open-source, meaning it's free to use with a growing repository of tools, libraries, and packages.Native-Like Performance - Apps built with Flutter are compiled directly to machine code, providing performance close to fully native apps.Beautiful UI Design - Flutter's rich widget set and powerful graphics engine enable the creation of visually stunning and highly customizable UIs.Dart and Flutter Ultimate Course: Learn, Build & Deploy Apps - Course Curriculum1. Introduction to Dart and FlutterWhat are Dart and Flutter?Why learn Dart before Flutter?2. DartPadUsing the DartPad online playground.Running DartPad codes offline.3. Dart BasicsVariables, constants, and basic data types.Arithmetic, relational, and logical operators.4. Control Flow in DartConditional statements and loops (if, else, switch-case, for, while, do-while).5. Dart FunctionsUnderstanding Dart functions, types, and structure.6. Dart Object-Oriented ProgrammingClasses, objects, properties, and methods.7. Dart CollectionsWorking with lists, maps, and sets.8. Dart Asynchronous ProgrammingAsync functions, await, try-catch, and handling streams.9. Error Handling and External PackagesHandling errors in Dart.Using external Dart packages from Pub.10. Building a Weather App in DartUsing external packages and APIs.11. Installing FlutterHow to install Flutter on Windows and macOS.12. Flutter BasicsStatelessWidget and StatefulWidget.Common Flutter widgets like Text, Image, Icon, Scaffold, and more.13. Flutter Layout WidgetsUsing layout widgets like Row, Column, Stack, and ListView.14. Building a Basic Profile UICreating a simple profile screen.15. Running a Flutter AppRunning apps on Android and iOS devices.16. Flutter NavigationSingle screen navigation (Navigator.push() and Navigator.pop()).Multi-screen navigation with named routes and providers.17. Creating Multi-Screen AppsStructuring multi-screen apps such as a login and dashboard.18. Forms in FlutterBuilding, validating, and submitting forms.19. State Management in FlutterManaging state with setState() and other state management techniques.20. HTTP Requests and Local StorageMaking HTTP requests with the http package.Working with SQLite and Shared Preferences for local data storage.21. Animations in FlutterImplementing basic implicit and explicit animations.22. Theming in FlutterCustomizing themes and adding simple animations.23. Firebase IntegrationSetting up Firebase in Flutter for Android and iOS.Firebase authentication with email/password and Google sign-in.24. Firebase App DevelopmentCreating a simple app with Firebase authentication.Setting up push notifications from Firebase.25. Messaging App DevelopmentOutline and code details for building a messaging app.26. Advanced Flutter TechniquesFlutter BLoC pattern.Continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) with GitHub.27. Deploying Flutter AppsDeploying apps to the Google Play Store from Windows and macOS.Deploying apps to the Apple App Store for iOS.28. Flutter Performance OptimizationTechniques for optimizing Flutter app performance.29. Internals of Flutter FrameworkA deeper understanding of the Flutter framework.30. Preparing for Flutter InterviewsCommon interview questions to practice.