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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/finishing-the-orthodontic-case-and-retention/
课程评论：没有评论
本课程“完成正畸病例和保持器”旨在帮助学员从零基础成为正畸领域的专家。 课程内容涵盖三大核心主题： **一、完成正畸病例** * **个体牙齿位置调整：** 详细讲解最初的托槽定位、弓丝处方和位置的初步表达、复诊评估、复诊就位以及二次表达和精细调整。 * **前牙舌侧倾斜的矫正。** * **垂直方向上前牙关系的矫正。** * **咬合过深的处理。** * **前牙开放咬合的矫正。** * **中线不齐的矫正。** * **牙齿最终的“沉降”过程。** * **位置保持器的使用。** * **拆除托槽：** 涵盖机械拆除（基底法、翅片法、专业拆卸钳、结扎丝钳、Weingard钳、Howe钳、LODI、托槽及粘结剂去除钳、自锁托槽拆除、舌侧托槽拆除、美学托槽拆除）、溶剂拆除、缺口拆除、超声波拆除（探针选择）、脉冲拆除和热能拆除（对牙釉质和牙髓的影响）。 * **粘结剂去除：** 包括手工器械、粘结剂去除钳、结扎丝钳、手用刮治器、以及各种车针（硬质合金车针、金刚石车针）。 * **完成和抛光。** * **特殊的完成程序以避免复发：** 包括控制不良生长、软组织反弹、后牙反合的矫正，以及如何处理牙周邻面手术。 **二、正畸治疗过程中的疼痛、病变和紧急情况** * **引言。** * **正畸治疗中的疼痛：** 针对止痛药（对乙酰氨基酚、安乃近、甲苯磺酸氨基比林）、非甾体抗炎药（丙酸衍生物、羧酸衍生物、乙酸衍生物、昔康衍生物、非酸性衍生物）以及振动刺激和激光疗法的应用进行讲解。 * **正畸治疗中的病变和紧急情况：** 包括根尖外移、口腔病变、牙龈炎症、正畸移动引起的病变、适应不良的磨牙带、弹性链引起的病变以及固定或活动矫治器引起的病变。 **三、正畸的保持** * **保持的必要性：** 探讨牙周膜重组和与生长相关的咬合变化。 * **针对不同错颌类型的保持：** 包括II类错颌、III类错颌、咬合过深和前牙开放咬合的矫正后的保持。 * **下前牙排列的保持。** * **保持的时机。** * **活动保持器：** 详细介绍Hawley保持器、Wrap around保持器、弹性Wrap around保持器、Van der Linden保持器、Sarhan全钢丝保持器、弹簧排齐器、Osamu保持器、Essix保持器和加固Essix保持器。 * **固定保持器：** 包括预成和患者定制的两种类型。 * **活动保持器与固定保持器的比较。** * **咬合不齐的纠正：** 包括改良型功能矫治器作为主动保持器。
This course will take you from zero to hero of the following orthodontic topics: Finishing the orthodontic case; Pain, Lesions and Emergencies during Orthodontic Treatment; Retention in orthodonticsHere are the main headlines that this course covers:Finishing the orthodontic case1. Adjustment of individual tooth position1.1 Initial bracket positioning1.2 Primary expression of bracket prescription and position1.3 Reset evaluation1.4 Reset appointment1.5 Secondary expression and finishing2. Incisor torque3. Correction of vertical incisor relationships4. Excessive Overbite5. Anterior open bite6. Midline descrepancies7. Final "settling" of teeth8. Positioners9. Debonding9.1. Mechanical debondingBase methodWing methodDebonding by bracket removing plierDebonding by ligature cutter plierDebonding by weingard plierHowe plierLift-off Debonding Instrument (LODIBracket and adhesive removing plierSelf - ligating bracket removingLingual bracket debondingDebonding of esthetic brackets9.2 Debonding by solvents9.3. Debonding by Notching9.4. Ultrasonic debondingChoice of tip9.5. Impulse debonding9.6. Thermal debondingEffects on enamelEffects on pulp10. Removal of adhesive10.1 Hand instrumentation for adhesive removal10.2 Adhesive removing pliers10.3 Ligature wire cutters10.4 Hand Scalers10.5 BursCarbide bursDiamond burs11. Finishing and polishing12. Special finishing procedures to avoid relapseControl of unfavorable growthControl of Soft Tissue ReboundCrossbite CorrectionAdjunctive Periodontal SurgeryPain, Lesions and Emergencies during Orthodontic Treatment1. Introduction2. Pain in orthodontics2.1 Antipyretic analgesicsAcetaminophenSodium dipyrone-Metamizol2.2 Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDPropionic acid derivatesCarboxylic acid derivatesAcetic acid derivatesOxicam derivatesNon-acidic derivates2.3 Vibrating stimuli2.4. Laser therapy in pain reduction3. Lesions and urgencies during orthodontic treatment3.1 External apical root resorption (EARR)3.2 Oral lesions3.3 Gingival inflammation3.4 Orthodontic movements3.5 Poorly adapted molar bands3.6 Lesions caused by elastic chain3.7 Lesions caused by fixed or removable appliancesRetention in orthodontics1. The need for retention1.1 Reorganization of periodontal ligament1.2 Occlusal Changes Related to Growth2. Retention After Class II Correction3. Retention After Class III Correction4. Retention After Deep Bite Correction5. Retention After Anterior Open Bite Correction6. Retention of Lower Incisor Alignment7. Timing of Retention8. Removable retainers8.1 Hawley retainer8.2 Wrap around retainer8.3 Elastic wrap around retainer8.4 Van der Linden retainer8.5 Sarhan all wire retainer8.6 Spring aligner8.7 Osamu retainer8.8 Essix8.9 Reinforced Essix9. Fixed retainers9.1 Prefabricated9.2 Adapted on the patient (made to fit)10. Removable retainers vs. fixed retainers.11. Correction of Occlusal Discrepancies11.1 Modified Functional Appliances as Active Retainers
