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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/economics-economics-and-economy-of-developing-world/
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课程名称:经济学:发展中国家的经济与经济体 课程概述: 本课程旨在为发展中国家的经济学和政治经济学研究生、政府官员、教师及相关工作人员提供经济理论与政策的深入理解。特别适合希望从事经济发展相关工作的硕士、M. Phil和博士生,帮助他们拓展研究思路和论文写作。课程将超越当前流行教材(如萨缪尔森和诺德豪斯的《经济学》或曼昆的《经济学原理》)的内容,以应对发展中国家特有的经济问题。 课程内容强调,经济学的传统知识不足以满足消除贫困、促进共同繁荣以及提高社会底部40%人群福利的全球目标。经济不仅仅存在于市场之中,还需要更多的制度建设,以实现可持续发展。新冠疫情暴露出经济不能仅通过市场机制来理解,还需兼顾公共需求与经济保护。 课程大纲如下: 1. 经济学基础 - 理解经济学的一些基本概念 - 市场经济及其超越部分 - 市场经济的制度设置 - 市场之外经济的制度设置 2. 经济运作机制 - 宏观经济框架 3. 微观经济学 - 生产函数与要素市场 - 消费者行为与商品市场 - 贷款与投资 4. 政治经济学 - 经济与经济法律 - 经济规划与政策 推荐阅读: - Mahbub ul Haq, 《贫困幕布:第三世界的选择》 - Gregory Mankiw, 《经济学(第八版)》 - Paul Samuelson 和 William Nordhaus, 《经济学(第十九版)》 - Thomas Pikkety, 《21世纪资本论(2014年)》 本课程不仅为希望深入理解经济学的学生提供了丰富的理论基础,也鼓励他们在实际经济环境中进行探索和讨论,培养其批判性思维能力。对于本科生而言,早期学习开放式思维的方法尤为重要,以避免日后狭隘的视角。 此课程致力于让参与者理解全球经济繁荣仅惠及少数人,而未能共享的原因,推动经济学的重构,真正服务于人类。
Who may need this course?1. Graduate students in Economics or Political Economy2. Students planning to work as teacher or government officials in organizations dealing with economic issues in developing world3. M. Phil/Ph.D. students looking for new ideas for research or thesis in Economics Theory and Policy4. University Teachers interested to know Economics in Developing economy perspective5. All such officials who are busy in government jobs in economic development matters or those who are serving international organization development organizations like World Bank, ADB, IsDB, IFDB and others and who do not have time to attend the classesThis course is primarily meant for the graduate students in the faculty of Economics, Business, Finance or Management. This will help them not only to understand relevance of Principles of Economics as explained in currently popular text books but will also allow them to interact with the teachers in discussing practical economic problems they find in their economies.Though this course is only on Principles of Economics yet it will be most beneficial for the Master's, M. Phil and PhD students to find new ideas for their thesis or writing research articles relating to economic issues in developing countries.This course will educate students and teachers of developing world to learn Economics beyond what they learn from current popular textbooks like Samuelson and Nordhaus Economics, or Mankiw Principles of Economics. Economy in developing world is different from the economy as it is described in the popular textbooks.Current knowledge of Economics is not sufficient to let World achieve its claim to end poverty, promote shared prosperity and to increase welfare of the bottom 40 percent of society wherever they are, be it the poorest of nations or thriving middle-or-high income countries (World Bank Group strategy). There is need to search institutional requirements to achieve this paradigm by building institutions beyond markets.Also, Corona virus has now proved in a cruel way that economy cannot and should not be understood in merely through institutions for markets. Economic exists beyond market also and needs to be understood properly so that it could be utilized to balance the policies between protecting economy and protecting critical public needs when Corona type calamities may occur nationally or globally.There is evidence that economy exists in that part of economy also where market cannot work. But this part is as important for economy as it is for Market economy when it is a matter of developing economies of developing world. Whereas market makes the economy grow only in terms of national Income, the economy beyond market economy is equally important to make human resources to complement Market economy in making the entire economy grow in a sustainable way (as required by UN) with prosperity shared as desired by World Bank.That economy grows in this way is a wish of every one in every economy. This is a wish of humanity which cannot be denied. World Bank is now recognizing such need of humanity and is focusing on understanding strategies to end extreme poverty and promoting shared prosperity by increasing the incomes and welfare of the bottom 40 percent of society wherever they are, be it the poorest of nations or thriving middle- or high-income countries.And UN, after hesitantly accepting Mahbub ul Haq's Human Development Index, is now convinced that humanity needs much more than that. UN is now committed to attain for humanity a sustainable development that would meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.These UN and World Bank goals relate to resources that market economies create all over the world. Economics has yet to understand and explain how the flow of these resource can be channelized to move in the direction of these goals. If Economics keeps the world focusing on creation of wealth in terms of production of goods and services with Full Employment in Labor Market only, then sure, Economics is not for humanity but only for wealth creation. There is definitely a need to rethink Economics to make it a science to serve humanity.This course therefore becomes important for everyone who has an interest in knowing why globally growing economic prosperity is benefiting only a few but is failing to let it shared by everyone. This course is important even for undergraduate students who wants to take Economics as their profession. They should know Economics from very beginning with open mind. Making mind closed to what they learn from textbook in their first course on Economics can become a curse for the entire life not allowing the students to think anything beyond what they learn in first course.Course Outline IntroductionPart I Basics of EconomicsUnderstanding some basic concepts in EconomicsEconomics of Market EconomyMarket Economy and Beyond Market EconomyInstitutional Set up for Market EconomyInstitutional Set up for Economy Beyond MarketPart 2How Economy Economy WorksMacroeconomic FrameworkMacroeconomicsPart 3MicroeconomicsA. Production Function and Factor MarketsRethinking, Production Function and Factors of ProductionRethinking Labor and Capital as a Factor of ProductionEntrepreneurship and Market of entrepreneursB. Consumption and Goods MarketConsumer BehaviorMarket of Goods and Services and Market FailuresC. Loans and InvestmentsTime Value of MoneyMoney and Banking and Money MarketInvestment DecisionsFutures and Futures MarketPart 4Political EconomyEconomy and Economics Laws Economic Planning and Economic PoliciesReading ListMahbub ul Haq, The Poverty Curtain: Choices of Third World, 1976Gregory Mankiw, Principles of Economics, 8th EditionPaul Samuelson and William Nordhaus, Economics, 19th EditionThomas Pikkety, Capital in Twenty First Century, 2014Required Reading before startMahbub ul Haq, The Poverty CurtainReading Pp 1-76 and observing the data and their sources in the AppendixCompulsory reading during the courseAny book that is in the list in the first course on Economics at university level in any country or in any university of their choice. Students, however, are strongly recommended to use Samuelson and Nordhaus Economics 19th edition, if access is available. Mankiw Principles of Economics 8th edition can also be useThe instructors however will be referring mostly to Samuelson and Nordhaus (to be called S & N) 19th edition. S & N Economics is strongly recommended for those students who want to advance their knowledge in more depth for research or policy making because S & N identifies the issues that the textbooks don't cover, particularly the issues relating economics in developed economies.Optional after the course endsPikkety, Capital in 21st CenturyKhan, Economics and Economy of Developing World to be published after this course