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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/drug-safety-foundation/
课程评论:没有评论
**课程名称:** 药物安全基础 **课程概述:** 药物滥用可能导致严重甚至致命的后果,对身体造成巨大伤害,因此药物安全与每个人息息相关。 **关于自我药疗:** 自我药疗是指未经医生咨询,自行决定服用药物、草药或家庭疗法,这可能源于个人意愿、他人建议(家人、朋友、邻居、药剂师)或媒体宣传。 **自我药疗的普遍性及原因:** 自我药疗之所以普遍,原因包括: * 追求自我照料 * 对生病家人的同情心 * 缺乏时间 * 医疗服务不足 * 认识不足 **药物安全的重要性:** 由于个体并非健康和药物使用的专家,不当用药会对身体产生严重影响,因此在用药时咨询专业人士至关重要。 **儿童用药安全:** 给儿童服用液体药物时,计量单位的混淆可能导致严重过量。为防止此类错误,医学专业组织建议在儿科液体药物处方中统一使用毫升(ML)作为唯一计量单位,并体现在剂量说明、标签和剂量器具上。 **安全的用药四项基本原则:** 1. 了解剂量。 2. 准确测量。 3. 使用正确的工具。 4. 解答疑问。 **儿童用药安全提示:** 家长必须确保将药品存放在儿童接触不到的地方,因为儿童可能误将药品当饮料饮用,造成严重伤害。 **医护人员和患者安全:** 卫生管理部门必须确保医护人员的健康,因为医护人员受感染会很容易将病原体传染给患者。应为医护人员提供必要的防护设备。 **(注意:本课程无详细教学大纲。)**
The drug safety issues is a concern for everybody because the implication of drug abuse can be very fatal and detrimental which can easily lead to death and also causing more harm to the entire body. Self medication has traditionally been defined as the the taking of drug, or herbs or home remedies on one's own initiative or on the advice of another person, without consulting a doctor. families, friends, neighbors, the pharmacist, previous prescribe drug, or suggestions from an advertisement in newspapers or popular magazines are common sources of self - medication. Self- medication is very common and a number of reasons could be enumerated for it, such as the urge for self-care, feeling of sympathy toward family members in sickness, lack of time, lack of health services, ignorance. Since individuals are not expert in health issues and drug usage that application of drug in a bad way has ample effect on the entire body, so its always better to consult a professional when taking drugs.When giving children liquid medicine, confusion about units of measurement can lead to large dosing errors. to prevent dosing errors, medical professional organizations recommend using milliliters when prescribing oral liquid medicines and ML units be the only units appearing on dosing instructions, labels, and dosing devices. There are four simple tips for safe dosing such as know the dose, measure the right amount, use the right tool, and get questions answered etc. every serious parent must ensure that they always hide medicines from the reach of children because they can even use the medicine as a mere drink, which can cause a lot of harm. Health managers must ensure that they take very good care of health workers because when they are infected as health workers its very easy for the infection to be transferred on to the patients. The necessary health equipment should be given to health workers to protect themselves.