Complexity science: an introducton

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课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/complexity-science/

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《复杂性科学导论》是一门在线课程,旨在介绍21世纪我们所处的复杂世界。课程通过新的理论视角、强大的计算能力和大数据分析,帮助我们深入理解我们相互关联的世界,包括网络、全球化和可持续性。 本课程将概述新兴的复杂性科学领域,并通过应用复杂性理论的工具,如网络分析、系统理论和自组织,来研究我们世界中的复杂系统。这些系统包括传统上被忽视的领域,如混乱的天气模式、社交网络、交通系统以及流行病的传播等。 课程将涵盖复杂性理论在多个科学领域的主要应用,包括: * **社会网络分析:** 将网络理论和数据分析工具应用于社会系统的建模。在高科技计算和社交互动数据的蓬勃发展下,社会网络分析正日益兴起。 * **地球系统科学:** 将地球视为一个复杂的适应性系统进行研究。这门学科具有固有的跨学科性,打破科学界限,将地球视为一个整合的系统。本部分将介绍复杂性理论在地球建模和分析中的应用。 * **复杂性经济学:** 作为经济理论新思想的一部分,它将经济视为一个随着时间推移而演变的复杂系统,其演变由多个适应性元素的相互作用驱动,并产生企业和整个市场的涌现结构。 * **复杂技术系统:** 指由多个高度互联技术组成的大型网络,如电网、通信网络、交通网络或全球供应链。这些系统的组织涉及复杂的连接网络,并展现出自驱动的适应性和涌现行为。复杂性理论工具正被应用于这些技术的建模,以帮助我们更好地理解其运作。

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Complexity Science is a science for the complex world we live in at the turn of the 21st century, by using new theories that let us look at age old problems with a fresh perspective and leveraging the use of powerful computation and large data sets it is offering us new insight into the fundamental workings of our interconnected world of networks, globalization and sustainability. This course gives an overview to the emerging new area of science that is complexity science. By applying the tools of complexity theory such as network analysis, systems theory and self organization, complexity science studies the complex systems in our world that have traditionally been some what overlooked, such as chaotic weather patterns, social networks, transportation systems or the spread of pandemics, to name just a few. This course will cover some of the main applications of complexity theory to various scientific, domains such as: Social network analysis is the application of network theory and the tools of data analysis to the modeling of social systems. With the arrival of high-powered computing and the proliferation of data sets relating to social interaction, social network analysis is taking off. Earth systems science is the study of earth as a complex adaptive system. Inherently interdisciplinary it crosses the scientific boundaries to treat the earth as an integrated system. This section introduces you to the application of complexity theory to the modeling and analysis of our planet. Complexity economics is part of a new set of ideas surrounding economic theory, it sees the economy as a complex system evolving over time through the interaction of multiple adaptive elements that give rise to the emergent structures of enterprises and whole markets. Complex technology systems are large networks composed of multiple highly interconnected technologies, such as electrical power grids, telecommunication networks, transportation networks or global supply chains. The organization of these systems involves a web of connections and demonstrates self-driven adaptability and emergence behaviour. The tools of complexity theory are beginning to be applied to modeling these technologies and helping us to get a better understanding of their operations.

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