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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/complex-adaptive-systems/
课程评论:没有评论
**课程名称:复杂适应系统** **课程概述:** 本课程将深入探讨复杂适应系统(CAS)这一迷人的领域。CAS广泛存在于我们周围,从金融市场、生态系统到人体免疫系统,甚至整个文明。它们由众多相互作用、相互影响的“代理”组成,在这种看似混乱的互动中,涌现出动态变化的世界中的全局组织模式。在CAS中,没有单一的控制者,也没有人拥有完整信息;秩序的模式通过代理之间的自组织过程产生。个别细胞自组织形成身体器官,蚂蚁互动形成蚁群,人们互动形成社会网络。这些全局组织模式产生于我们才刚刚开始理解的秩序与混乱之间的动态平衡。 **学习内容:** 本课程旨在全面、清晰、易于理解地介绍复杂适应系统这一新兴领域,该领域已在众多领域得到应用。我们将涵盖该领域的所有主要主题: 1. **适应性:** 探讨系统如何通过赛博(cybernetics)进行自我调节以应对变化。 2. **合作与竞争动态:** 研究代理为何以及如何协同工作以创建局部组织模式。 3. **自组织过程:** 探讨如何从随机和混乱中生成并维持有序模式。 4. **进化过程:** 分析进化作为塑造CAS的强大驱动力,并深入理解其基本运作机制。 **面向人群:** 本课程无需任何特定的数学或科学背景知识,旨在以非数学和直观的方式呈现概念,使任何对此主题感兴趣的人都能轻松学习。
Complex adaptive systems are all around us from financial markets to ecosystems to the human immune system and even civilization itself, they consist of many agents that are acting and reacting to each other's behavior, out of this often chaotic set of interactions emerges global patterns of organization in a dynamic world of constant change and evolution where nothing is fixed.In these complex adaptive systems no one is in control, no one has complete information, patterns of order emerge through self-organization between agents. Individual cells self-organize to form differentiated body organs, ants interact and self-organize to form colonies, and people interact to form social networks. These patterns of global organization emerge out of a dynamic between order and chaos that we are only just beginning to understand but as we do we are finding that these apparently very dissimilar systems share fundamental commonalities. The aim of this course is to give a comprehensive, clear and accessible outline to the new area of complex adaptive systems that is finding application in many areas. We will be covering all the main topics within this domain, as we start by talking about adaptation itself where we will be discussing cybernetics and looking at how systems regulate themselves to respond to change. We'll go on to talk about the dynamics of cooperation and competition, looking at how and why agents work together to create local patterns of organization. Next we will be talking about the process of self-organization and asking the big questions about how do we get and sustain ordered patterns out of randomness and chaos? Lastly we will be looking at the process of evolution as a powerful and relentless force that shapes complex adaptive systems on the macro scale and we will be taking it apart to get a solid grasp of its basic functioning. This course requires no prior specific knowledge of mathematics or science, it is designed as an introduction presenting concepts in a nonmathematical and intuitive form that should be accessible to anyone with an interest in the subject