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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/complete-vietnamese-course-basic-level-a1-northern/
课程评论：没有评论
《越南语入门（北部）完整课程》是一门旨在教授越南语A1级别基础知识的在线课程。课程内容涵盖日常交流的各个方面，包括： 1. **问候与自我介绍：** 学习如何提问和回答“你叫什么名字？”。 2. **国籍：** 了解如何询问和说明国籍。 3. **职业：** 学习询问和介绍自己的职业。 4. **住址：** 掌握询问和告知“你现在住在哪里？”。 5. **时间：** 学习询问和表达“现在几点了？”。 6. **日期：** 学习询问和表达生日日期。 7. **方向指引：** 学习如何询问“医院在哪里？”等方向相关内容。 8. **交通方式：** 了解如何询问和说明“你坐什么去西贡？”等交通问题。 9. **家庭：** 学习询问“你家有几口人？”以及介绍家庭成员。 10. **点餐：** 学习如何在餐厅点餐，例如“服务员，请给我一碗河粉”。 课程强调越南语口音的多样性，尤其指出“北部”和“南部”的划分并不能完全概括越南各地丰富的口音和方言差异。作者以自身经历为例，描述了河内、西贡以及中部地区（如岘港、会安、顺化）的口音特点，以及北部、中部和南部方言的地理分布和可理解性。 总的来说，该课程为零基础学习者提供了坚实的越南语基础，并对学习哪种越南语变体提供了一些见解，建议学员根据口音的流行度和地理分布进行选择。课程明确指出，本课程教授的是“北部”方言，并解释了其在越南全国以及越南语国家中的通用性。
Topics will be covered in this course:1. Greetings - ANH TÊN LÀ GÌ?2. Nationality - CHỊ LÀ NGƯỜI NƯỚC NÀO?3. Occupation - ANH LÀM NGHỀ GÌ?4. Address - BÂY GIỜ CHỊ SỐNG Ở ĐÂU5. Time - BÂY GIỜ LÀ MẤY GIỜ RỒI?6. Date - SINH NHẬT ANH NGÀY MẤY?7. Giving direction - BỆNH VIÊN Ở ĐÂU8. Means of transportation - ANH ĐI SÀI GÒN BẰNG GÌ?9. Family - NHÀ CHỊ CÓ MẤY NGƯỜI10.Ordering food - EM ƠI, CHO ANH 1 TÔ PHỞIn my opinion, the general terms "Northern" and "Southern" do not capture the many different accents and dialects of Vietnamese well enough. I once had a student who was linguistics. He studied the differences among Vietnamese accents from different provinces of Vietnam and created his own version of the Vietnam map of dialects comparing those differences. For a Vietnamese that had lived in Hanoi her whole life, back then, I was really taken aback by how little I knew about my own language. There's no standard Northern Vietnamese - there're just different Vietnamese dialects that change from North to South. I was born in Dong Anh - a town in the suburb of Hanoi. People here pronounce the letter "e" similar to "ie". For example, "mẹ" (mom) would sound like "mịe".When I moved to the Saigon to live for 1.5 years, I learned that there's no "standard" Southern Vietnamese either. People from the Mekong Delta area pronounce the letter "e" longer and pronounce "r" pretty much the same as how German and French pronounce their /r/. So "đi ra" (go out) would sound like "dee zaa" in Hanoi, "dee raa" in Saigon and "dee gaa" in Ben Tre for example.And then there's this north-southern mixed dialect that I've heard a lot in Saigon of people who speak with southern dấu sắc (up tone) but northern dấu ngã (wavy tone) and northern dấu nặng (dot tone). Most of those people that I know either have families from the north that moved to the south or are Viet Kieu (watch Paris By Night show and you'll hear most of them speaking with this accent).Central Vietnamese is the most difficult to define for me. The accent in Da Nang centre area is a lot similar to Saigon, but outside of this area and toward Hoi An, the accent has changed completely. I remember having no problem understanding people in Da Nang the first time I went there, but having a hard time communicating with people in Hoi An and Hue because I wasn't familiar with the accents.To decide which Vietnamese dialect to study, I believe you should examine the dialect's popularity as well as the geographical places where it is spoken. The northern dialect is extensively spoken in Vietnam's north, and it begins to shift considerably between Thanh Hoa and Vinh. Because it is the most similar to official Vietnamese, it is generally understood throughout Vietnam and other Vietnamese-speaking countries. Central Vietnamese dialects are more diverse in Vietnam's central region. Southern Vietnamese is largely spoken in Vietnam's south and among Vietnamese communities living outside of the country.
