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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/cerebral-angiography-made-easy/
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课程名称：脑血管造影轻松入门 概述：该课程提供了从主动脉弓到脑动脉远端分支的动脉树概述，结合插图、颅骨模型、颈椎模型和血管造影图像进行学习。内容包括： - 主动脉弓及其分支的解剖及常见与不常见的变异。 - 常动脉（CCA）、内颈动脉（ICA）、前脑动脉（ACA）及中脑动脉（MCA）的分段及分支。 - 锁骨下动脉、椎动脉（VA）、基底动脉（BA）及后脑动脉（PCA）的分段和分支。 课程中使用手绘插图和概括性图版，结合血管造影图像，为理解脑血管造影奠定基础，方便各种脑血管研究的解读。内颈动脉（ICA）的分段根据Fischer分类（Alain Bouthillier分类）进行讨论，涉及所有七个段，并在颅骨模型上分析各段的分支。同时，课程中提到了一些助记符，以帮助记忆锁骨下动脉、外颈动脉（ECA）分支及前脑动脉（ACA）的皮质分支。 另外，脑静脉解剖也以与动脉树相似的方式进行探讨，包括： - 硬膜窦的上、下组。 - 脑静脉（脑帐上表层静脉和深静脉）。 - 后颅窝静脉（脑干和小脑静脉）。 所有讲座建议在计算机和平板的大屏幕上观看，尽管手机观看也是可以接受的。 课程还涵盖如何进行诊断性脑血管造影，包括： - 诊断性脑血管造影所用设备。 - 设备准备。 - 在模型上的股动脉鞘插入。 - 在实时案例中的股动脉鞘插入。 - 如何进行诊断性脑血管造影。 - 闭合技巧 - 手动压迫。 课程目标是帮助学生理解脑部血管的解剖结构，并掌握诊断性脑血管造影的基本操作。
** An overview of the arterial tree, from the aortic arch, to the distal branches of cerebral arteries using illustrations, skull model, models of cervical vertebrae & angiographic images.This includes:- Aortic arch, its branches & its common & less anatomical variants.- Segments & branches of the following arteries: common carotid artery (CCA), internal carotid artery (ICA), anterior cerebral artery (ACA) & middle cerebral artery (MCA).- Segments & branches of the following arteries: subclavian artery, vertebral artery (VA), basilar artery (BA) & posterior cerebral artery (PCA).Hand drawn illustrations are followed by plates including summary of each piece of information. Also, angiographic images are included to form a base for understanding cerebral angiography & facilitate interpretation of various vascular studies of the brain.Segmentation of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is discussed following modified Fischer classification (Alain Bouthillier classification). All 7 segments are discussed on a skull model & the branches of each segment.Some mnemonics are mentioned during the lectures to facilitate remembering the branches of subclavian artery, the branches of the external carotid artery (ECA) & the cortical branches of anterior cerebral artery (ACA).Segments of vertebral artery (VA) are both hand drawn & illustrated on a model of cervical vertebrae.** Cerebral venous anatomy:Anatomy of the venous system of the brain is discussed in the same manner of the arterial tree in the following sequence:- Dural sinuses in their superior & inferior groups.- Cerebral veins (supra-tentorial superficial & deep veins).- Posterior fossa veins (brain-stem & cerebellar veins).All lectures are best viewed on large screens of computers & tablets. Although viewing on mobile phones is accepted.** How to perform diagnostic cerebral angiography, on models & in a live case.This includes:- Equipment used in diagnostic cerebral angiography.- Equipment preparation.- Insertion of femoral arterial sheath on a model.- Insertion of femoral arterial sheath in a live case.- How to perform diagnostic cerebral angiography.- Closure technique - manual compression.
