Cardiac Anatomy & Physiology

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课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/cardiac-anatomy-physiology/

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课程简介

课程名称:心脏解剖学与生理学 概述:该课程是关于心脏解剖学与生理学的最全面的课程,旨在为健康护理或生命科学领域的研究生和本科生提供心脏解剖特征及正常心动周期下生理机制的详尽概述。课程内容深入,学生将全面了解心脏的构造,包括:1)心脏的外部和内部解剖;2)冠状动脉和静脉;3)心脏传导系统;4)心脏的自主神经支配及其在调节血压中的作用;5)心脏作为腺体或内分泌器官及心脏细胞释放的激素;6)心脏电生理学的基本机制,从离子通道的细胞生物物理学到起搏细胞和心肌细胞的动作电位;7)自主调节的频率、收缩力、传导速度和收缩性的基本知识;8)心电图(ECG)的基础,包括向量方向和均电轴;9)前负荷、后负荷和收缩性对心脏的力—长度、力—速度和压力—体积关系的影响。通过本课程的学习,学生将建立扎实的基础心脏学知识,使其能够将所学内容应用于更高级的实践中。

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This is the most comprehensive course for cardiac anatomy & physiology. Graduate and undergraduate students in the health-care or life sciences fields will encounter a thorough overview of the anatomical features of the heart and the physiological mechanisms underlying a normal cardiac cycle. These mechanisms are covered in depth. Students will get an exhaustive tour of the heart: 1.) external and internal anatomy of heart, 2.) coronary arteries and veins, 3.) cardiac conduction system, 4.) autonomic innervation of the heart and its role in regulating blood pressure, 5.) the heart as a gland or an endocrine organ and the hormones cardiac cells release, 6.) basic mechanisms of cardiac electrophysiology beginning with the cellular biophysics of ion channels all the way to action potentials in pacemaker and muscle cells of the heart, 7.) autonomic regulation of chronotropy, inotropy, dromotropy, and contractility, 8.) basics of the ECG, including vector orientation and the mean electrical axis, 9.) and the effect of preload, afterload, and contractility on the force-length, force-velocity, and pressure-volume relationships in the heart. By the end of this course, students will develop a solid foundation in basic cardiology, enabling them to apply what they've learned to more advanced applications.

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