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课程名称：商业法 - 企业注册与解散 课程概述：第三章：印度合伙法案，1932年 单元3：企业的注册与解散 在学习完此单元后，您将能够了解： 1. 企业如何向相关部门申请注册的方式。 2. 注册对合伙人之间以及与第三方权利的影响。 3. 未注册对合伙人及第三方权利的影响。 4. 企业解散的各种情况。 5. 解散对各方权利和义务的后果及影响。 摘要： 企业的注册是由商业登记处通过在企业注册簿中记录注册声明的方式进行的。尽管该法案并不强制要求企业注册，但未注册的后果实际上使企业在某个时刻几乎必须进行注册。未注册企业的合伙人在民事法庭上寻求某些索赔时将面临一定的限制。未注册的企业无法在民事法庭上对第三方主张权利，且未注册的合伙人无法对第三方或其他合伙人主张自己的索赔。然而，若已解散，未注册的合伙人可以请求解散或进行账目清算。 企业的解散意味着根据法案的规定，合伙人之间原有关系的破裂或消失。合伙关系的解散必须遵循法案中规定的方式进行。
Chapter 3: The Indian Partnership Act, 1932UNIT - 3: REGISTRATION AND DISSOLUTION OF A FIRMAfter studying this unit, you would be able to understand -1. Be aware of mode of getting a firm registered with the authorities. 2. Understand the effect of registration of a firm upon the rights of partners' inter-se and the rights of the third parties. 3. Note the effect of non-registration on rights of partners and the third parties. 4. Learn the various circumstances when a firm is dissolved. 5. The consequences and the effects of the dissolution upon rights and liabilities of various parties.SUMMARYRegistration of a firm is effected by the Registrar of Firms by recording in the Register of Firms an entry of the statement relating to registration furnished to him. The Act does not make registration of the firm compulsory, yet the effect of the rules relating to the consequences of non-registration is such as practically necessitates the registration of the firm at one time or other. Certain disabilities have been imposed on partners of an unregistered firm seeking to enforce certain claims in the Civil Courts. A firm which is not registered is not able to enforce its claim against third parties in the Civil Courts; and any partner who is not registered is not able to enforce his claim either against third parties or against the fellow partners. An unregistered partner may, however, sue for the dissolution of the firm or for accounts only if the firm is already dissolved.Dissolution of a firm means the breaking up or extinction of the relationship which subsisted between all the partners of the firm under various circumstances contemplated by Act. A partnership can be dissolved only in accordance with the manner prescribed under the Act.
