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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/business-importation-management/
课程评论：没有评论
课程名称：商务进口管理 概述：进口是指将商品或服务从国外引入一个国家进行销售。“制造商努力限制廉价外国商品的进口。” 在接收国，进口是发送国的出口。进口和出口是国际贸易中定义性的金融交易。在国际贸易中，货物的进口和出口受到进口配额和海关当局的mandates的限制。了解海关所需的一些进口文件（如入境单、提单/空运单、进口许可证、保险证明以及采购订单/信用证）非常重要。当你走进超市，拿起任何物品，比如刀具或玩具时，很可能这些物品是在中国制造或在墨西哥组装的。拿起咖啡胶囊，你会发现它们是从非洲进口的。当你购买衣服时，很可能会看到“中国制造”的标签。我们都知道国际贸易已经存在了几个世纪，各个文明都在与世界其他地方进行贸易。由于资源的可获得性和竞争优势的差异，贸易的需求存在。在当前技术和创新的背景下，各个领域都打开了全球化的边界，没有哪个国家可以孤立自足。随着世界贸易组织的创建，各国之间不断努力团结以创造更大的市场，标准化关税和贸易法律，消除贸易壁垒，努力创造自由市场。理解国际贸易法律是任何进口业务的基础。这些法律规范了商品如何跨境流动，确保各方遵守促进公平贸易、安全性和消费者保护的规定。
Importation is the bringing of goods or services into a country from abroad for sales " manufactures fought to restrict the importation of cheap foreign goods" An import in the receiving country is an export from the sending country. Importation and exportation are the defining financial transactions of international trade. In international trade, the importation and exportation of goods are limited by import quotas and mandates from the custom authority. It is very important we learn about some of the import documentations that are require by customs such as bill of entry, bill of lading/airway bill, import license, insurance certificate and purchase order/ letter of credit.Any time you walk into a supermarket and pick up any item like a knife or a toy and chances are that the item are manufactured in china or assembled in Mexico. Pick up coffee pods and you would see that they have being imported from Africa. When you shop for clothes it is quite likely you will see made in China label. We all know that international trade has being in vogue for centuries and all civilizations carried on trade with other parts of the world. The need for trading exist due to variations in availability of resources and competitive advantage. In the present context where technology and innovation in all fields have thrown open borders to globalization, no country can afford to remain isolated and be self-sufficient.With the creation of World Trade Organization, there has being constant efforts made to unite countries to create more market, to standardize tariffs and trade laws as well as remove trade barriers in trying to create free markets.Understandung international trade laws is foundational for any import business. These laws govern how goods move across borders ensuring that all parties adhere to regulations that promote fair trade, safety, and consumer protection.
