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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/biology-introduction/
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课程名称：生物学入门 1 概述：本课程旨在介绍生命的基本概念，涵盖细胞生物学和有机体生物学、遗传学、进化论、生态学以及所有生物之间的相互作用。课程还探讨了生物学在全球社区中的应用。 主要学习目标：成功完成本课程后，学生将能够： - 应用科学方法解决日常生活中的问题。 - 提供当前科学思想历史发展的示例。 - 展示基本计量测量、数据收集、数据解释和显微镜使用的技能。 - 解释生物系统的模拟，并将其与具体应用相关联。 - 描述化学和生物化学领域的基本概念。 - 描述植物的结构与功能，包括生殖生物学、发育和系统调节。 - 识别原核细胞和真核细胞的内部和外部结构，并定义各自的功能。 - 认识能量途径，如光合作用、呼吸作用及整体细胞代谢。 - 描述有丝分裂和减数分裂的基本过程，并将其与生物的生命周期联系起来。 - 概述遗传机制及蛋白质和DNA的合成过程。 - 描述遗传学和生物技术的主要原则。 - 理解自然选择的机制及其对进化的影响。 - 识别主要的生态概念，如群落、能量流动和养分循环，以及可再生与不可再生资源。 - 描述生物界的主要特征和特性。 - 调研动物界生理系统的结构与功能。 - 将科学方法和课程中获得的知识应用于全球社会问题。 课程内容：学习主题包括： - 科学方法 - 基本的无机和有机化学原理 - 动物生物学 - 细胞周期与分子遗传机制 - 植物生物学 - 自然选择与进化 - 生物技术 - 细胞结构与功能 - 能量转化的一般过程：酶的功能、光合作用、有氧与无氧呼吸 - 生态学 - 系谱学 - 全球问题及其对生物学领域的影响 本课程为学习者提供了全面的生物学基础，帮助他们理解和应用生物学知识解决现实世界中的问题。
This course is designed to Introduce the basic concepts of life. Includes discussion of cellular and organismal biology, genetics, evolution, ecology, and interaction among all living organisms. Addresses applications of biology in a global community.MAJOR COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:Apply the scientific method to problems encountered in everyday life.Provide examples of the historic development of current scientific thought.Demonstrate basic skills of metric measuring, data collection, data interpretation, and microscope use.Interpret simulations of biological systems and relate them to concrete applications.Describe basic concepts in the field of chemistry and biochemistry.Describe plant structures and functions including reproductive biology, development, and regulation of systems.Identify the internal and external structures of both the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and define the functions of each.Recognize energy pathways such as photosynthesis, respiration, and overall cellular metabolism.Describe the basic processes of mitosis and meiosis and relate them to the life cycle of organisms.Summarize the mechanisms of inheritance and the processes by which protein and DNA are synthesized.Describe the major principles of genetics and biotechnology.Understand the mechanisms of natural selection and their impact on evolution.Identify major ecological concepts such as communities, energy flow and nutrient cycling, and renewable and non-renewable resources.Describe the general properties and characteristics of the biological kingdoms.Survey the structure and functions of physiological systems of the animal kingdom.Apply the scientific method and the knowledge gained from the course to global societal concerns.COURSE CONTENT: Topical areas of study include -Scientific method Basic inorganic and organic chemistry principlesAnimal biologyCell cycle and the mechanisms of molecular geneticsPlant biologyNatural selection and evolutionBiotechnologyCell structure and functionGeneticsGeneral process of energy transformation: enzyme function,Ecologyphotosynthesis, aerobic and anaerobic respirationPhylogenyWorld issues and their effects on the field of biology
