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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/bck-government-policies-for-business-growth/
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**课程名称：** BCK - 政府的商业增长政策 **课程概述：** 本课程旨在探讨政府政策对商业增长的影响。课程将涵盖以下几个关键方面： * **政府政策的普遍性影响：** 强调政府政策在商业活动中的普遍性和广泛性。 * **政策分类：** 区分不同范围和影响力的政府政策。 * **政策演变：** 描述印度独立以来政府商业政策的主要转变。 * **自由化：** 阐述自由化概念及其重要性。 * **全球化：** 解释全球化政策的概念和相关措施。 * **私有化：** 论述私有化如何为商业增长带来新机遇。 **课程总结：** 本章节重点阐述了政府政策对商业的重要性。政府政策有时能促进商业发展，但在许多情况下则具有限制、控制和监管作用。印度独立后，奉行混合经济政策，私营企业与大量的政府公司（即国有企业 PSU）并存。在长期坚持这种控制性经济模式后，印度政府于1991年开启了政策转型。此次政策调整被广泛称为“LPG”（自由化、私有化和全球化）。随着这一政策的转变，股票市场得到加强，大量外国直接投资（FDI）流入印度经济的各个领域。这些政策变化促使印度经济发生了翻天覆地的变化。
Business and Commercial KnowledgeGOVERNMENT POLICIES FOR BUSINESS GROWTHAfter studying this chapter, you will be able to: 1. Highlight the pervasiveness of the influence of government policies on business. 2. Distinguish among government policies on the basis of their scope and impact. 3. Describe the major shifts in government policies on business since independence. 4. Explain the concept and importance of liberalization. 5. Explain the concept and measures of globalization policy. 6. Describe privatization as a source of new opportunities of business growth.SUMMARYThis chapter elaborates the importance of government policies on business. The government policies in some cases help in facilitating business, whereas in many other cases they are restrictive, controlling and regulating in nature. After Independence, India followed a mixed economic policy. A large number of Government companies (popularly called Public Sector Undertakings or PSUs) existed beside the private sector companies. After sticking to this controlled economic model for a long period of time, Government of India ushered in an era of policy shift during 1991. This policy change was popularly referred to as LPG (Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization). With this policy shift, the equity market strengthened. A lot of Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) flown in different sectors of the Indian economy. These policy changes resulted in the metamorphosis of the Indian economy.
