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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/basics-of-commerce-a-complete-study/
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课程名称：商业基础 完整学习 课程概述：欢迎参加《商业基础 完整学习》课程。本课程以学术为导向，旨在帮助学生理解商业的各个方面，为各种学术考试做好准备。课程将深入探讨商业的定义及其相关方面，以及我们为何要了解商业的重要性。商业是我们现代生活水平和幸福生活的基础，涵盖了将商品和服务从生产地送达消费地所需的所有活动。 课程内容： 1. **商业概述**：包括物物交换的意义、商业定义、商业、工业、贸易及贸易的障碍与商业的分支。 2. **内部贸易 - 小规模零售组织**：包括国内贸易、批发与零售、各类小型零售组织（如街头摊位、二手商品商、特产店等）。 3. **内部贸易 - 大规模零售组织**：大规模零售组织的类型（如百货商店、连锁店、消费者合作社等），以及网络营销和电子商务的最新发展。 4. **国际贸易**：国际贸易的含义、必要性及其优缺点，国内贸易与国际贸易的区别，进口和出口贸易的程序及相关中介，例如佣金代理和全球化。 5. **运输**：运输的意义、重要性、功能及类型（陆路、水路、空运），以及相关的运输文件（如提单、运单等）。 6. **银行领域**：银行的需求、种类及功能，如商业银行和中央银行，同时介绍互联网银行和电子资金转账等。 7. **仓储**：仓储的需求、定义、功能及种类（如私人、公共、合作社和保税仓库），以及相关的仓储文件。 8. **保险**：保险的必要性、定义及其原则，生活保险、火灾保险、海上保险等的不同类型及其私有化的背景。 课程结构：该课程采用自学风格，利用视频讲解概念。参与本课程不需要任何先前的知识。 基本设备要求：PC/Laptop/平板/手机（安卓/iOS）及良好的网络连接。
Welcome to this course on Basics of Commerce A Complete Study. The very first disclaimer: This is an Academic Oriented Course with an intention to enable the student to understand the various aspects of Commerce so that they can prepare themselves for various academic examinations. In this course, you are going to understand as to What is Commerce and its related aspects. But why we should understand What is Commerce? "In Modern world, we are enjoying a very happy life and good standard of living because of development of commerce. Commerce provides all the things that are required to lead a happy life. Commerce refers to those activities which are necessary to bring goods and services from the place of their origin to their place of consumption." So, what you will learn in this course? In this course, you will learn the following: Section 1: Introduction to Commerce: Meaning of barter system - definition of commerce -business-industry-trade-hindrances of trade-branches of commerce. Section 2: Internal Trade - Small Scale Retail Organisation: Home trade - wholesale and retail trade - middle men types of small retail organisation - street stalls - second hand goods dealers - speciality shops Section 3: Internal Trade - Large Scale Retail Organisation: Types of large scale retail organisation - departmental stores - features - merits - demerits - multiple shops meaning - definition -features - consumer co-operative storesmail order business - hire purchase and instalment system - recent developments - web marketing -E-commerce - Tele shopping Section 4: International Trade: International trade - meaning - need - merits and demerits - differences between home trade and foreign trade - types of foreign trade - import, export, entrepot trade with examples - import trade - procedure - intermediaries involed in import trade - indent house - clearing agents - export trade - procedure - intermediaries involved in export trade -commission agents - export and trading houses - globalisation multinational company - WTO. Section 5: Transport Meaning of transport - importance of transport functions of transport - types of transport - land - water - air - merits -demerits - private and public carrier - containerisation - documents used in transport - bill of lading - charter party -way bill - railway receipt - air way bill Section 6: Banking Need for banking - meaning of bank - kinds of banks - commercial banks - central bank - functions of commercial banks - co-operative banks - indigenous bankers - Reserve Bank of India - functions - internet banking and EFT (electronic funds transfer ) cheque - definition - features - MICR cheques - crossing - kinds - endorsement - meaning - kinds of endorsement - dishonour of cheque - reasons - ATM card - credit card. Section 7: Warehousing Need of warehousing - meaning of warehouse and warehousing - functions of warehousing - kinds of warehousing - private - public - co-operative - bonded - advantages - warehousing documents - warehouse warrant - dock warrant - dock receipt - delivery order - warehouse keepers receipt - warehousing in India and in Tamil Nadu. Section 8: Insurance: Necessity of insurance - meaning of insurance - insurance - assurance difference - principles of insurance - forms of insurance - life insurance - kinds of life policies - surrender value and nomination - fire insurance - marine insurance - burglary insurance - mediclaim policy - privatisation of insurance - meaning - need and benefits. How this course is structured? This course is structured in self paced learning style. Video lectures (screencast) are used for explaining the concepts. Any Prior Knowledge is required? No Prior knowledge is required for taking this course. What are the basic equipment required for this course? PC / Laptop / Tab / Mobile (Android / iOS) with good Internet Connection.
