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所在平台: Udemy |
课程主页: https://www.udemy.com/course/3-minute-french-course-12/
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**3分钟法语-第12课：课程概览** 本课程是“3分钟法语”系列中的第12课，共包含99至107课。课程封面的男人是法国著名作家莫里哀（Molière）的雕像，名为“莫里哀喷泉”，位于巴黎。莫里哀是法国文学的巨匠，其作品影响深远，“法语”甚至被称为“莫里哀的语言”。 本课程并非直接关于莫里哀，而是着重于法语的学习。您将学习如何谈论个人信息，包括生日和年龄。课程还将解释法语中表达年份的独特方式。 此外，您将掌握大量新的形容词、名词和动词，特别是我们之前接触过的“自反动词”（reflexive verbs）。我们还将深入研究“构建马达”（building motors）这一概念，并学习如何就个人情况构建更复杂的表达，同时提供一些高效学习和运用这些表达的小技巧。 课程还将探讨过去分词如何用作形容词，以及如何运用“c'est”（这是）这一基础短语来谈论过去和未来。我们还会区分“ça”和“ce”这两个词的用法。“3分钟法语”系列将继续深入学习自反动词的过去时态，以及和“être”作为助动词的动词（如表示移动的动词）一样，它们的过去分词需要与主语进行性数配合。 在本课程中，我们将学习如何将“est-ce que”这个短语与我们已掌握的四种不同句子结构结合使用，通过调整词序来构建更多样化的问句。 课程内容还包括如何表达观点、如何改变疑问词、句子末尾不能使用介词的规则，以及法语中谈论身体部位时为何不使用“我的”等实用知识。 希望您在本课程中学习愉快！
Welcome to course 12:-)Bonjour encore - hello againThis is course 12, and it's made up of lessons 99 to 107. Just in case you were wondering who that man is in the cover for this course, it's a statue of a man called Molière. This particular statue is called the Fontaine Molière and it's in Paris. He was a French writer, and the name Molière is actually just his nom de plume (pen name); his real name was Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, and he is often referred to as France's Shakespeare.He wrote many plays and poems and he's considered one of the greatest writers in the French language. In fact, many people refer to "French" as la langue de Molière meaning the language of Molière.Anyway, this course actually has nothing to do with Molière, besides the fact that it's teaching you French. I just wanted to explain the person behind the picture at the top of this page.In this course, we're going to be learning some new ways to talk about yourself, including talking about birthdays and how old you are. This also leads nicely into a short section explaining how to say the year in French, which is quite different to English.We'll learn lots of new adjectives, nouns and verbs, including some new reflexive verbs, which we started to learn about in the last course. We'll also be looking at building some more motors. We first looked at Building Motors when we were looking at asking somebody how they were feeling, but in this lesson, we're going to be building some motors all about us. As well as building the motors, I'll give you some tips on how to learn them, so you can use them quickly in a conversation.Remember when we learnt the present perfect tense? That was the past tense that is made up of an auxiliary verb and a past participle. Well, the past participles can actually be used as adjectives in their own right, and we'll be looking at how to use them in this course.The phrase c'est meaning it is is one of the very first words we learnt in French, way back in course 1, but we're now going to be exploring how to manipulate c'est to talk about the past and the future. We'll also look at the difference between the words ça and ce.As I mentioned, we'll be learning some new reflexive verbs, but we'll also be looking at how to conjugate them into the past tense. We've seen that the verbs of movement use être as their auxiliary verb, and this is something that they have in common with reflexive verbs. Just remember that when a verb uses être as its auxiliary verb, you have to make sure the past participle agrees with the subject.Throughout the 3 Minute French series, so far, we've learnt four different structures. In this course, we're going to look at how we can use the phrase est-ce que with each of these structures. The different slots will remain the same, but the order will change slightly.So, that's just a bit of what we're going to learn in this course, but there's much more including learning ways to give your opinion, how to change the question word you can't put a preposition on the end of a question and the way the French don't use "my" when talking about body parts.I hope you enjoy
