26MVA Transformer HV Over Current SEL 751A Calculations

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课程名称:26MVA变压器高压过电流SEL 751A计算 概述:该课程主要讲解变压器的过电流保护,是为了防止过量电流流经变压器,从而避免对变压器及其连接设备造成损坏或故障。课程由一位拥有超过21年运维、测试、项目管理和咨询经验的专家授课,他在发电厂、高压变电站和HVDC安装领域具有丰富的背景,曾与西门子沙特阿拉伯等知名机构合作,参与过20多个高压变电站项目。 该课程的重点是通过保护继电器实现过电流保护,这些继电器能检测并响应异常电流水平,若电流超过设定阈值,继电器将通过切断电源来保护变压器。课程还涵盖不同类型的过电流保护方案,包括主保护和备份保护,时间过电流保护、瞬时过电流保护和方向过电流保护等。 课程内容包括: - 过电流保护基础 - 过电流保护类型 - 确定时间与反向时间过电流保护 - 过电流保护曲线类型 - 故障情况下继电器的操作时间计算 - 拾取值与设定值概念 - 插头设置与电流设置的区别 - 时间延迟与时间延迟倍数 - 碟片仿真及其计算 - 碟片仿对拾取电流和时间协调的影响 - 早期电磁继电器的工作原理 - 感应盘继电器 - SEL 751A过电流保护继电器简介 - 继电器的前面板接口 - 继电器的锁存与解锁指示灯 - 继电器的拾取和复位 - 26MVA变压器铭牌介绍 - 高低压侧额定电流的计算 - 百分比阻抗及其对故障MVA的计算 - 短路电流的定义和高低压短路电流计算 - 如何使用额定电流和百分比阻抗计算短路电流 - 高压过电流设置的计算 该课程注重实际应用,通过对已安装的26MVA变压器的实际继电器设置进行讲解,帮助学员掌握变压器过电流保护的理论和实践知识。

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Dear All,Overcurrent protection of a transformer is a type of protective measure that is implemented to prevent excessive current from flowing through the transformer, which can cause damage or even failure to the transformer and the connected equipment.Trainer Introduction:Your trainer brings over 21 years of experience in operation & maintenance, erection, testing, project management, consultancy, supervision, substation automation, SCADA, and commissioning. With a background spanning power plants, high voltage substations, and HVDC installations, he has worked with renowned organizations such as Siemens Saudi Arabia. He has been involved in over 20 high-voltage substation projects across Pakistan and Saudi Arabia.His expertise encompasses a wide range of areas including protection systems, substation automation systems, design, testing, and commissioning of power generation systems, high voltage switchgear, protection relays, and control schemes. He has a proven track record of leading testing and commissioning teams for implementing electrical infrastructure projects for industrial clients, including steel and petrochemical industries.Overcurrent protection is typically achieved through the use of protective relays that detect and respond to abnormal current levels. These relays are designed to sense the magnitude and duration of the current, and if it exceeds a pre-set threshold, they act to isolate the transformer from the power source by opening circuit breakers or other disconnecting devices.There are different types of overcurrent protection schemes that can be used for a transformer, including primary and secondary protection, time-overcurrent protection, instantaneous overcurrent protection, and directional overcurrent protection. The type of protection used depends on the specific application and the level of protection required.Overall, overcurrent protection is an essential feature for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of transformers and their connected equipment, and it plays a critical role in preventing damage or failure due to excessive current.Transformer over current protection for the larger unit is used as backup protection, main protection is transformer differential protection that has zero time delay. In case of differential protection fail, backup over current protection will operate.In this course, the relay setting of a real 26MVA transformer that is installed and commissioned already. So these are actual relay settings. In this training, the following topics are covered,Basics of over-current protectionTypes of over-current protectionDefinite time and inverse time over current protection Types of curves of over-current protectionHow to calculate the operating time of the relay in case of a faultWhat are pickup and set values?What is plug setting & current settings, what is the difference between them?What is the time delay and time delay multiplier? What is disk emulation and how it is calculated?Impact of disk emulation over pick current and time coordinationHow earlier electromagnetic relays do look like and how they workInduction disc relaysIntroduction to SEL 751A over current protection relayUnderstand the front interface of the relayLatch and unlatch LedsPickup and reset of relay Introduction to 26MVA transformer nameplateHow to calculate the full load current of HV and LV sidesWhat is percentage impedance and how to calculate the fault MVA with the percentage impedance of the transformer?What is the short circuit current and how to calculate HV & LV short circuit current?How to calculate short circuit current at HV & LV using full load current and percentage impedance?Calculate the HV over current settings.Best Regards

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