Introduction to Human Evolution

所在平台: EdxArchive

课程类别: 其他类别

大学或机构: WellesleyX(韦尔斯利大学)

授课老师: Adam Van Arsdale

课程主页: https://www.edx.org/archive/introduction-human-evolution-wellesleyx-anth207x-1

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课程简介

Explore human evolutionary history through the human fossil, archaeological and genetic records.

课程大纲

  • How the forces of evolution shape patterns of biological variation
  • The major events in human evolutionary history
  • How humans can model how evolution works
  • Details of the human fossil, archaeological, and genetic records
  • The methods scientists use to reconstruct evolutionary history

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课程详情

As contemporary humans, we are a product of our evolutionary past. That past can be directly observed through the study of the human fossil record, the materials preserved for archaeological study, and the DNA of living and extinct human populations. This course will provide an overview of human evolutionary history from the present--contemporary human variation in a comparative context--through our last common ancestor with the living great apes, some 5-7 million years in the past. Emphasis will be placed on major evolutionary changes in the development of humans and the methodological approaches used by paleoanthropologists and related investigators to develop that knowledge.

The course will begin by asking basic questions about how evolution operates to shape biological variation and what patterns of variation look like in living humans and apes. We will then look at how the human lineage first began to differentiate from apes, the rise and fall of the Australopithecines, the origin and dispersal of the genus Homo, and eventually the radical evolutionary changes associated with the development of agricultural practices in the past 15,000 years. Throughout the course students will be exposed to the primary data, places and theories that shape our understanding of human evolution.

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