Water Supply and Sanitation Policy in Developing Countries Part 2: Developing Effective Interventions

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University of Manchester

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Water Supply and Sanitation Policy in Developing Countries Part 2 is our second MOOC in a two-part sequence, and looks at ‘Developing Effective Interventions’. Here we invite you to develop analytical skills and deep understanding about a complex, controversial policy problem – one with no simple, easy answers. About half a billion people on our planet still lack access to improved water supplies and about two billion do not have improved sanitation services, leading to an unknown but very large number of avoidable deaths each year from water-related diseases. Millions of dollars are spent on avoidable health care expenditures, and people – mostly women – spend many billions of hours carrying water from sources outside the home. Reducing these costs is a major global challenge for us all in the 21st century. Join us to explore the challenging and complex political, economic, social, and technical dimensions of the policy interventions that donors, national governments and water utilities use to address this challenge. This second MOOC consists of the following seven sessions: • Session 1: Introduction and how our ‘ancient instincts’ affect water policy interventions. • Session 2: Planning better policy interventions: Roles, features and examples of planning protocols. • Session 3: Water pricing, tariff design and subsidies. • Session 4: Providing information to households and communities to improve water and sanitation conditions. • Session 5: Changing the institutions that deliver water and sanitation services: Privatization in developing countries. • Session 6: Changing institutions: Lessons from the UK water privatization story. • Session 7: Changing institutions: Improving regulation of the water and sanitation sector. Your instructors for this course have worked in and studied this sector for many years. Professor Dale Whittington has worked on water and sanitation policy and planning issues for over 40 years in more than two dozen low and middle-income countries. Dr Duncan Thomas has worked in the UK and European water sectors for 15 years, focusing on overcoming barriers to technological, organizational, regulatory and policy innovations. Please watch this introductory video outlining the course: https://youtu.be/KkBmo3EKkkI

发展中国家的供水与卫生政策第2部分:制定有效的干预措施:发展中国家的供水与卫生政策第2部分是我们的第二部分MOOC,分为两个部分,着眼于“发展有效的干预措施”。在这里,我们邀请您发展分析技能,并对一个复杂的,有争议的政策问题有更深入的了解-一个没有简单容易回答的问题。我们星球上约有十亿人仍然无法获得改善的水供应,约有二十亿人没有改善的卫生服务,每年导致与水有关的疾病的人数不详,但可避免的死亡人数可观。数百万美元用于可避免的医疗保健支出,并且人们(主要是女性)花费数十亿小时从屋外来源取水。降低这些成本是21世纪我们所有人面临的重大全球挑战。加入我们,探讨捐助者,各国政府和自来水公司用来应对这一挑战的政策干预措施所面临的挑战性和复杂的政治,经济,社会和技术层面。第二届MOOC包括以下七个部分: •第1节:简介,以及我们的“古老本能”如何影响水政策干预。 •第2课:计划更好的政策干预措施:计划协议的角色,功能和示例。 •第三节:水价,水价设计和补贴。 •第4节:向家庭和社区提供信息,以改善水和卫生条件。 •第5节:改变提供水和卫生服务的机构:发展中国家的私有化。 •第6节:不断变化的制度:英国水私有化故事的教训。 •第7节:不断变化的机构:改善水和环境卫生部门的监管。 您的本课程讲师已经在该领域工作并研究了很多年。戴尔·惠灵顿教授在40多个中低收入国家从事水与卫生政策和规划问题研究已有40多年的历史。 Duncan Thomas博士在英国和欧洲的水务部门工作了15年,致力于克服技术,组织,法规和政策创新方面的障碍。 请观看介绍该课程的介绍性视频:https://youtu.be/KkBmo3EKkkI

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