Tinkering Fundamentals: Circuits

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课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/archive/tinkering-circuits

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Exploratorium

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Tinkering is all about making, so let's get started. In this module we begin with a basic circuit board activity, which helps learners make physical and conceptual connections between electrical components. You will learn how to build your own set to play with and why we designed it this way.

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The Tinkering Fundamentals course will offer educators and enthusiasts an opportunity to develop a practice of tinkering and making. We see tinkering as a serious endeavor—one that is generalizable across content and especially good at interweaving disciplines in a way that leads to complex projects and individualized learning opportunities. Tinkering has recently been introduced into the educational field as a potential driver of creativity, excitement, and innovation in science learning. It is seen by many as an effective means to engage in exploring STEM concepts, practices and phenomena. Tinkering typically blends the high and low tech tools of science along with a strong aesthetic dimension that supports children’s (and adults) self expression. For over a decade, the Exploratorium has been developing science-rich tinkering activities for both children and adults. We see tinkering as a fun yet serious endeavor—spanning many disciplines and content areas and fostering connections between art, science, and technology. Learners follow their own path to understanding by investigating tools and materials and exploring questions that interest them. This opens up a wide range of possible answers rather than any “right” one, particularly for teaching STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) subjects in the classroom. This course centers on circuit-related activities, which offer a wealth of opportunities for thinking through making. In this course, we won’t just show you how we develop tinkering activities; we’ll also delve into why. We’ll focus on three important aspects: activity design around specific materials, facilitation strategies, and environmental organization. We’ll also share some guiding principles and learning indicators we’ve developed that can help you integrate tinkering into your elementary and middle-school science program. Whether you’re new to making or a seasoned tinkerer, we hope this course will help you take the next step! OUR APPROACH TO TEACHING This is a hands-on workshop, not a lecture-based class. Participation is essential! We want everyone to be making and tinkering together: trying things out, asking questions, sharing ideas, and reflecting together as a community. This is a wonderful chance to tinker and learn alongside people from all over the world and from all walks of life, so don’t be shy! PLEASE NOTE: Although this course will not have active instructor participation, we have put a great deal of effort towards creating a supportive space that encourages exploration. We’ll give you a few ways to get started; prompt you to share your own observations and experience as learners, designers and facilitators; and hopefully spark interesting conversations and discoveries along the way. While it’s not a requirement, we encourage you to take this class with a friend or colleague or meet with other people in your area: having support or doing activities with others will enhance your experience and help you stay engaged. REQUIRED COURSE MATERIALS You will need several tools and materials to do weekly course activities. Pre-bundled materials are available from the Exploratorium store at www.artoftinkering.com. Please obtain all materials as soon as possible, well in advance of when you will need them in the course. Be sure to allow extra time for shipping and, if you are outside the U.S., for customs. In some cases, certain items may require assembly. Please refer to the Resources section to review this course’s activity guides.

修补匠基础知识:电路:修补匠基础知识课程将为教育者和爱好者提供发展修补匠和制作实践的机会。我们认为修修补补是一项严肃的工作-可以在内容上推广,尤其擅长于交织学科,从而导致复杂的项目和个性化的学习机会。修补匠最近已被引入教育领域,作为科学学习中创造力,兴奋和创新的潜在驱动力。许多人将其视为探索STEM概念,实践和现象的有效手段。修补匠通常将高科技的高科技工具和低端的科学工具以及强大的审美维度融合在一起,以支持儿童(和成人)的自我表达。 十多年来,Exploratorium一直在为儿童和成人开展丰富的科学修补活动。我们认为修修补补是一项有趣而认真的工作-跨越许多学科和内容领域,并促进艺术,科学与技术之间的联系。学习者通过研究工具和材料并探索他们感兴趣的问题来遵循自己的理解道路。这开辟了广泛的可能答案,而不是任何“正确”的答案,尤其是在课堂上教授STEM(科学,技术,工程,数学)科目时。本课程的重点是与电路相关的活动,这些活动提供了大量的思考机会。 在本课程中,我们不仅向您展示我们如何开展修补活动。我们还将深入研究原因。我们将集中在三个重要方面:围绕特定材料进行的活动设计,促进策略和环境组织。我们还将分享一些已开发的指导原则和学习指标,可帮助您将修修补补集成到您的小学和中学科学计划中。无论您是初学者还是经验丰富的修补匠,我们都希望本课程能帮助您迈出下一步! 我们的教学方法 这是一个动手研讨会,而不是基于讲座的课程。参与必不可少!我们希望每个人都可以一起创造和修补:尝试事物,提出问题,分享想法以及作为社区共同反映。这是与来自世界各地和各行各业的人们一起学习和学习的绝好机会,所以不要害羞! 请注意:尽管本课程将不会使教师积极参与,但我们已做出很大努力来创建一个鼓励探索的支持空间。我们将为您提供一些入门方法;提示您作为学习者,设计师和协助者分享您自己的观察和经验;并希望在此过程中引发有趣的对话和发现。尽管这不是必需的,但我们建议您与朋友或同事一起上这堂课,或者与您所在地区的其他人见面:与他人一起获得支持或开展活动将增加您的经验并帮助您保持互动。 必修课程材料 您将需要几种工具和材料来进行每周的课程活动。预捆绑的材料可从Exploratorium商店(www.artoftinkering.com)获得。请尽早在课程中需要这些材料之前,尽快获取所有材料。确保留出更多时间进行运输,如果您不在美国境内,则要确保海关清关。在某些情况下,某些物品可能需要组装。请参阅参考资料部分以查看本课程的活动指南。

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