Probabilistic Graphical Models 3: Learning

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课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/archive/probabilistic-graphical-models-3-learning

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课程简介

Stanford University

课程大纲

This module discusses the simples and most basic of the learning problems in probabilistic graphical models: that of parameter estimation in a Bayesian network. We discuss maximum likelihood estimation, and the issues with it. We then discuss Bayesian estimation and how it can ameliorate these problems.

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Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are a rich framework for encoding probability distributions over complex domains: joint (multivariate) distributions over large numbers of random variables that interact with each other. These representations sit at the intersection of statistics and computer science, relying on concepts from probability theory, graph algorithms, machine learning, and more. They are the basis for the state-of-the-art methods in a wide variety of applications, such as medical diagnosis, image understanding, speech recognition, natural language processing, and many, many more. They are also a foundational tool in formulating many machine learning problems. This course is the third in a sequence of three. Following the first course, which focused on representation, and the second, which focused on inference, this course addresses the question of learning: how a PGM can be learned from a data set of examples. The course discusses the key problems of parameter estimation in both directed and undirected models, as well as the structure learning task for directed models. The (highly recommended) honors track contains two hands-on programming assignments, in which key routines of two commonly used learning algorithms are implemented and applied to a real-world problem.

概率图形模型3:学习:概率图形模型(PGM)是一个用于编码复杂域上的概率分布的丰富框架:大量相互交互的随机变量的联合(多变量)分布。这些表示法依赖于概率论,图算法,机器学习等概念,位于统计学与计算机科学的交叉点上。它们是医学诊断,图像理解,语音识别,自然语言处理以及许多其他应用程序中最先进方法的基础。它们还是解决许多机器学习问题的基础工具。 这是三门课程中的第三门课程。在第一门课程侧重于表示,第二门课程侧重于推理之后,本课程着重学习的问题:如何从示例数据集中学习PGM。本课程讨论有向和无向模型中参数估计的关键问题,以及有向模型的结构学习任务。 (强烈推荐)荣誉轨道包含两个动手编程任务,其中实施了两种常用学习算法的关键例程,并将其应用于实际问题。

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