Local Economic Development

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课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/archive/local-economic-development

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Erasmus University Rotterdam

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Welcome to this MOOC on Local Economic Development (LED). Local economic development refers to the processes by which local governments, businesses, and civil society groups get together to raise income sustainably and improve their lives in a well-defined area. It’s about creating jobs, securing livelihoods, improving infrastructure and managing local resources. What do I learn? We will be dealing with questions such as the following. Why does economic development take place in some areas of the world and not in others? Why doesn’t it happen in your place? What prevents people from having the lives they want to live right there? Could your region make more of the opportunities of globalization and new technologies? Did the promises of decentralization in your country fail to deliver better public services and more responsive governments? If these are the questions you are asking yourself, this is the right course for you. It explores the where, who and how of economic development. Please have a look at our list of contents for the coming 8 weeks: 1. What is LED? What drives it? 2. How does globalization shape LED? 3. How does decentralisation affect LED? 4. How does competitiveness affect innovation? 5. What are entrepreneurship and its dimensions? 6. Why are value chains and clusters so important? 7. What are some LED strategies? 8. Your project How will I learn? In each week you will be able to access the content of the videos, suggested readings and additional videos for selective deepening. You will also find assignments that you have to complete if you want to earn a certificate for this MOOC. We will first introduce our “toolkit”, a series of theories and concepts that will help you read the situation in your locality. We will explore the main factors affecting local economic development, such as globalization, decentralisation, and competitiveness. We will discuss key components, like entrepreneurship and innovation and look into the organization of local economies into clusters, value chains and learning regions. We will conclude by deepening on some specific constructs that make local economies grow to benefit their communities. You will also contribute your ideas in the discussion forums, where you will learn from other participants around the world. What makes this course special? There is plenty of information in Internet on local economic development, which is mostly prepared by international donors or multilateral organisations. So what does this course do differently? First of all, the course is offered by academics that have significant published research on local economic development. This course gathers a wealth of academic knowledge that often fights the assumptions on what things are supposed to be like. Second, the instructors of this course have participated in dozens of capacity building projects in Latin America, Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. Putting learning at the centre, they worked with communities, local governments, international donors and business associations. They often found a significant distance between theory and practice in local economic development, and this has been the basis of learning. Third, the course is acutely aware that each region is different and does not attempt to offer a one-size-fits-all recipe. It singles out key factors that drive local economic development and enables participants to do their own learning process, defining local problems and appropriate solutions. The aim of the course is that participants come up with their own ideas on how to promote local economic development. How will I get a certificate? If you want a certificate for participating in this MOOC, you will need to complete a small assignment each week and participate in the discussion forums. In the end of the MOOC, you will put these contributions together in one final document, your Capstone Project. I hope you find this course exciting and that you get to share our passion for promoting local economic development. Your instructors Dr. Georgina M. Gómez, ISS Prof. Emeritus AHJ (Bert) Helmsing, ISS Dr. Jan Fransen, IHS

地方经济发展:欢迎参加本MOOC关于地方经济发展(LED)的活动。地方经济发展是指地方政府,企业和公民社会团体团结起来以可持续地增加收入并改善特定地区生活的过程。这是关于创造就业机会,确保生计,改善基础设施和管理本地资源。 我要学什么? 我们将处理以下问题。为什么经济发展发生在世界某些地区而不是其他地区?为什么它不在您的地方发生?是什么使人们无法在其中生活呢?您所在的地区能否利用全球化和新技术带来更多的机会?贵国权力下放的诺言是否未能提供更好的公共服务和反应更快的政府?如果这些是您要问自己的问题,那么这是您的正确选择。它探讨了经济发展的地点,地点和方式。 请查看我们未来8周的内容清单: 1.什么是LED?是什么驱动的? 2.全球化如何塑造LED? 3.分权对LED有何影响? 4.竞争力如何影响创新? 5.什么是企业家精神及其规模? 6.为什么价值链和集群如此重要? 7.什么是LED策略? 8.您的项目 我将如何学习? 在每个星期中,您都可以访问视频内容,建议的阅读材料和其他视频,以进行选择性深化。如果要获得此MOOC的证书,您还将找到必须完成的作业。我们将首先介绍我们的“工具包”,这是一系列理论和概念,可以帮助您了解当地的情况。我们将探讨影响本地经济发展的主要因素,例如全球化,权力下放和竞争力。我们将讨论关键要素,例如企业家精神和创新,并探讨将当地经济组织成集群,价值链和学习区域的情况。最后,我们将深化一些使地方经济增长以使其社区受益的特定结构。您还将在讨论论坛中发表您的想法,并从世界各地的其他参与者那里学习。 是什么使这门课程与众不同? 互联网上有很多有关地方经济发展的信息,这些信息主要是由国际捐助者或多边组织准备的。那么,本课程有何不同之处?首先,该课程由对当地经济发展有大量已发表研究的学者提供。本课程收集了丰富的学术知识,这些知识通常会与人们对事物的假设有关。第二,本课程的讲师参加了拉丁美洲,亚洲,东欧和非洲的许多能力建设项目。他们以学习为中心,与社区,地方政府,国际捐助者和商业协会合作。他们经常在地方经济发展中发现理论与实践之间有很大的距离,这一直是学习的基础。第三,该课程敏锐地意识到每个地区都是不同的,因此不会尝试提供一种适合所有人的方法。它指出了推动当地经济发展的关键因素,并使参与者能够进行自己的学习过程,定义当地问题和适当的解决方案。该课程的目的是让参与者对如何促进当地经济发展提出自己的想法。 我如何获得证书? 如果您想获得参加此MOOC的证书,则需要每周完成一次小型作业,并参加讨论论坛。在MOOC的最后,您将把这些贡献放到一个最终文件Capstone Project中。 我希望您发现本课程令人兴奋,并且希望与您分享我们对促进当地经济发展的热情。 您的教练 国际空间站GeorginaM.Gómez博士 ISS荣誉赫尔辛格(AHJ)教授 IHS Jan Fransen博士

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