Introduction into General Theory of Relativity

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课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/archive/general-relativity

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课程简介

Higher School of Economics

课程大纲

To start with, we recall the basic notions of the Special Theory of Relativity. We explain that Minkwoskian coordinates in flat space-time correspond to inertial observers. Then we continue with transformations to non-inertial reference systems in flat space-time. We show that non-inertial observers correspond to curved coordinate systems in flat space-time. In particular, we describe in grate details Rindler coordinates that correspond to eternally homogeneously accelerating observers. This shows that our Nature allows many different types of metrics, not necessarily coincident with the Euclidian or Minkwoskain ones. We explain what means general covariance. We end up this module with the derivation of the geodesic equation for a general metric from the least action principle. In this equation we define the Christoffel symbols.

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课程详情

General Theory of Relativity or the theory of relativistic gravitation is the one which describes black holes, gravitational waves and expanding Universe. The goal of the course is to introduce you into this theory. The introduction is based on the consideration of many practical generic examples in various scopes of the General Relativity. After the completion of the course you will be able to solve basic standard problems of this theory. We assume that you are familiar with the Special Theory of Relativity and Classical Electrodynamics. However, as an aid we have recorded several complementary materials which are supposed to help you understand some of the aspects of the Special Theory of Relativity and Classical Electrodynamics and some of the calculational tools that are used in our course. Also as a complementary material we provide the written form of the lectures at the website: https://math.hse.ru/generalrelativity2015 Do you have technical problems? Write to us: coursera@hse.ru

广义相对论概论:广义相对论或相对论引力论是描述黑洞,引力波和膨胀宇宙的理论。本课程的目的是向您介绍这一理论。引言是基于对广义相对论各个范围内许多实际通用示例的考虑。课程结束后,您将能够解决该理论的基本标准问题。我们假设您熟悉相对论和经典电动力学的特殊理论。但是,作为辅助,我们已经记录了一些补充材料,这些材料可以帮助您理解相对论和经典电动力学特殊理论的某些方面以及本课程中使用的一些计算工具。另外,作为补充材料,我们在网站上提供了书面的授课形式:https://math.hse.ru/generalrelativity2015 你有技术上的问题吗?写信给我们:coursera@hse.ru

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