Firm Level Economics: Markets and Allocations

所在平台: CourseraArchive

课程类别: 其他类别

大学或机构: CourseraNew

课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/archive/firm-level-economics-markets

课程评论:没有评论

第一个写评论        关注课程

课程简介

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

课程大纲

This module introduces the concept of a perfectly competitive market. It is a benchmark construction, but it accurately models many markets in our economy. We will understand equilibrium outcomes in both the short run and the long run. We will understand how to analyze shocks to these equilibria.

课程评论(0条)

课程详情

In this class, we will derive equilibrium outcomes across a variety of market structures. We will begin by understanding equilibrium under a market structure called Perfect Competition, a benchmark construction. Economists have tools to measure the efficiency of market outcomes. We next consider the polar extreme of a competitive market: a monopoly market. We will determine the monopoly equilibrium price and quantity and efficiency properties. Much economic activity takes place in markets with just a handful of very large producers. To understand equilibrium in these oligopoly markets requires more careful attention to strategic interdependence. To capture this interdependence, we consider collusive arrangements among a small number of rivals as well as the use of simple game theoretic techniques to model equilibrium. Market Failure describes situations where markets fail to find the efficient outcome. Information asymmetries are one fertile form of market failure. Another form of market failure occurs when externalities are present. We will examine one key externality, pollution, and construct a policy prescription to mitigate the negative efficiency impacts of this externality. Upon successful completion of this course, you will be able to: • Explain how different market structures result in different resource allocations. • Model the impact of external shocks to a particular market structure and demonstrate the new equilibrium price and quantity after the impact of this external shock has played out. • Evaluate the efficiency of an equilibrium. Different market structures produce different levels of efficiency. • Explain when and why the government might intervene with regulatory authority or antitrust litigation to lessen inefficiencies in some markets. • Describe how information problems can cause inefficient outcomes. • Understand externalities and consider optimal government response to these market failures. This course is part of the iMBA offered by the University of Illinois, a flexible, fully-accredited online MBA at an incredibly competitive price. For more information, please see the Resource page in this course and onlinemba.illinois.edu.

企业层面的经济学:市场和分配:在本课程中,我们将在各种市场结构中得出均衡结果。我们将从了解称为“完美竞争”(基准竞争)的市场结构下的均衡开始。经济学家拥有衡量市场成果效率的工具。接下来,我们考虑竞争市场的极端:垄断市场。我们将确定垄断均衡价格以及数量和效率属性。在只有少数非常大的生产者的市场中,发生了许多经济活动。要理解这些寡头市场中的均衡,就需要更加谨慎地注意战略上的相互依赖。为了捕捉这种相互依存关系,我们考虑了少数竞争对手之间的串通安排,以及使用简单的博弈论技术来建立均衡模型。市场失灵描述了市场找不到有效结果的情况。信息不对称是市场失灵的一种丰富形式。存在外部性时,会发生另一种形式的市场失灵。我们将研究一种关键的外部性,污染,并制定政策处方以减轻这种外部性对效率的负面影响。 成功完成本课程后,您将能够: •解释不同的市场结构如何导致不同的资源分配。 •对外部冲击对特定市场结构的影响进行建模,并在外部冲击的影响发挥出来后,证明新的均衡价格和数量。 •评估均衡的效率。不同的市场结构产生不同的效率水平。 •说明政府何时以及为何可能干预监管机构或反托拉斯诉讼,以减少某些市场的低效率。 •描述信息问题如何导致无效的结果。 •了解外部因素,并考虑政府对这些市场失灵的最佳反应。 本课程是伊利诺伊大学提供的iMBA的一部分,该大学是一种灵活且获得完全认可的在线MBA,其价格极具竞争力。有关更多信息,请参见本课程中的“资源”页面和onlinemba.illinois.edu。

课程标签

0人关注该课程

主题相关的课程