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所在平台: Coursera |
课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/tinkering-motion-mechanisms
课程评论:没有评论
课程名称:Tinkering Fundamentals: Motion and Mechanisms 概述:该课程为教育工作者和爱好者提供了一个实践“ tinkering”(创意制作)与制作的机会。我们认为“ tinkering”是一种严谨的活动,能够跨越学科并促进复杂项目和个性化学习机会。它被引入教育领域,成为激发创造力、兴趣和创新的重要手段,尤其是在科学学习中。通过“ tinkering”,参与者能够探索科学的高低技术工具,并融合强烈的美学维度,支持儿童和成人的自我表达。 该课程由Exploratorium精心开发,专注于与运动和机制相关的活动,帮助学习者通过调查工具和材料,探索他们感兴趣的问题,从而形成对知识的多种理解,而不是仅仅追求“正确”的答案。我们将重点讨论活动设计、引导策略和环境组织,并分享一些可以帮助将创意制作融入小学和中学科学项目的指导原则。 我们的教学方式是以实践为主而非以讲座为主,鼓励每个参与者积极动手,尝试、询问、分享想法,并作为一个社区共同反思。此外,我们鼓励参与者与朋友或同事一起参与课程,以增强体验。 课程大纲: 1. **创意制作导论**:探讨创意制作的定义及其与工程等其他制作形式的区别。 2. **弹珠机**:首个活动——弹珠机,由常见材料制成的创意结构,展示如何构建自己的弹珠机。 3. **纸板自动机**:聚焦于纸板自动机,这些简单而吸引人的装置能够通过运动讲述微型故事。 4. **链式反应**:探索因果关系的复杂性,让参与者运用各种技能进行即兴创作和问题解决。 5. **研究与实践**:讨论实践与研究之间的关系,探讨通过“ tinkering”学习的方式。 课堂鼓励参与者积极互动,共同探索创意制作的课程,不论您是初学者还是经验丰富的创作者,本课程都希望能帮助您更深入地理解“ tinkering”。
Name:Introduction to Tinkering
Description:What is tinkering? What does it mean to you? Is it different from engineering or other forms of making? We'll explore these questions in the readings and forums while getting a sneak preview of the activities we'll be sharing over the following modules.
Name:Marble Machines
Description:Let's get started with our first activity! Marble Machines are creative ball-run contraptions made from familiar materials. This week we will show you the activity in action, talk about its design, then discuss in detail how to build your own Marble Machines set. We also hear from the artist who inspired the activity, and Eleanor Duckworth will share her pedagogical perspective.
Name:CARDBOARD AUTOMATA
Description:This week, we turn our attention to Cardboard Automata: inspired by crank-operated mechanical devices that tell miniature stories with movement and narrative, these simple but engaging contraptions are often a vehicle for personal expression and humor.
Name:Chain Reaction
Description:A Chain Reaction machine is a deceptively simple concept, but one that allows for an incredibly complex and deep investigation into something we experience every day: the relationship between cause and effect. It brings all of a tinkerer’s skills to bear to improvise, build, troubleshoot, and imagine a problem and its solution!
Name:Research + Practice
Description:This week is dedicated to exploring the relationship between practice and research about learning through tinkering.
The Tinkering Fundamentals course will offer educators and enthusiasts an opportunity to develop a practice of tinkering and making. We see tinkering as a serious endeavor—one that is generalizable across content and especially good at interweaving disciplines in a way that leads to complex projects and individualized learning opportunities. Tinkering has recently been introduced into the educational field as a potential driver of creativity, excitement, and innovation in science learning. It is seen by many as an effective means to engage in exploring STEM concepts, practices and phenomena. Tinkering typically blends the high and low tech tools of science along with a strong aesthetic dimension that supports children’s (and adults’) self expression. NB: This is a hands-on course, so you will need several tools and materials to do weekly activities. You are welcome to purchase only what you don't already have—or even better try to scrounge them from surplus stores! We have put together a list of recommended materials, which you can find here: http://bit.ly/motion-materials For over a decade, the Exploratorium has been developing science-rich tinkering activities for both children and adults. We see tinkering as a fun yet serious endeavor—spanning many disciplines and content areas and fostering connections between art, science, and technology. Learners follow their own path to understanding by investigating tools and materials and exploring questions that interest them. This opens up a wide range of possible answers rather than any specific “right” one, particularly for teaching STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) subjects in the classroom. This course centers on activities related to Motion and Mechanisms, which offer a wealth of opportunities for thinking through making. In this course, we won’t just show you how we develop tinkering activities; we’ll also delve into why. We’ll focus on three important aspects: activity design around specific materials, facilitation strategies, and environmental organization. We’ll also share some guiding principles and learning indicators we’ve developed that can help you integrate tinkering into your elementary and middle-school science program. Whether you’re new to making or a seasoned tinkerer, we hope this course will help you take the next step! OUR APPROACH TO TEACHING This is a hands-on workshop, not a lecture-based class. Participation is essential! We want everyone to be making and tinkering together: trying things out, asking questions, sharing ideas, and reflecting together as a community. This is a wonderful chance to tinker and learn alongside people from all over the world and from all walks of life, so don’t be shy! PLEASE NOTE: We have put a great deal of effort towards creating a supportive space that encourages exploration. We’ll give you a few ways to get started; prompt you to share your own observations and experience as learners, designers, and facilitators; and hopefully spark interesting conversations and discoveries along the way. While it’s not a requirement, we encourage you to take this class with a friend or colleague, or meet with other people in your area: having support or doing activities with others will enhance your experience and help you stay engaged. This project was funded by generous support from Overdeck Family Foundation and the National Science Foundation.