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所在平台: Coursera |
课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/requirements-writing
课程评论：没有评论
课程名称：需求文档撰写 概述：欢迎参加“需求文档撰写”课程。在接下来的四周里，我们将详细探讨撰写文本型需求陈述的重要任务。本课程将按照国际系统工程委员会（INCOSE）发布的《需求撰写指南》逐步介绍需求陈述的撰写规则。该课程适合任何希望了解如何编写需求的人士，尤其是项目管理、工程、质量保证、后勤支持、运营、管理、维护等领域的人士。课程无需特定背景，欢迎所有兴趣和经验水平的学习者。 课程大纲： 1. 欢迎与课程介绍：欢迎参加需求文档撰写的MOOC课程。课程为期五周，前三周将完成四个模块，每周一个，逐步学习需求撰写的规则。每周您都可以多次参加模块测验，以确保掌握模块内容。测验题库庞大，每次测验会看到不同的问题。第五周没有新内容，您将有时间复习四个模块并再次练习测验，为课程考试做好准备。 2. 需求文档撰写续篇：在上一个模块中，我们认识到撰写良好需求陈述的关键是消除表述中的歧义。我们首先确定了适当的陈述结构，并开始审视编写需求时应注意的规则。在本模块中，我们将继续探讨与模糊和多余词汇相关的规则。 3. 需求文档撰写续篇：在本模块中，我们继续探讨制定良好需求陈述所需遵循的规则，特别是避免模糊和多余词汇的规则。我们开始讨论其他应避免使用的词汇，特别是探讨在没有引入逻辑条件的正式约定时，应避免使用连词。此外，我们将讨论为何必须避免不受限制的陈述和逃避条款。 4. 需求文档撰写续篇：在模块4中，我们完成了需求撰写规则的学习，特别关注何时应精确表达，如何使用单位、范围和公差，以及一些最后应避免的内容（例如交叉引用、代词及在构成否定需求时使用“不是”）。 5. 期末考试及进一步学习信息：该模块为您提供复习前四个模块及测验的时间，以便为课程考试做准备。考试问题来自同一大题库，您在测验中见过的相似问题将帮助您熟悉考试内容。此外，我们还提供了有关堪培拉新南威尔士大学系统工程硕士项目的额外信息。
Name:Welcome & Introduction to the Course
Description:Welcome to the Requirements Writing MOOC. The course is run over five weeks. During the first four weeks you will complete four modules (one each week) that progressively move through the rules for writing requirements. Each week, you will have the opportunity to undertake a module quiz as many times as you wish to ensure that you have a grasp on the module material. The quizzes are drawn from a large set of questions, so each time you do the quiz, you will see new questions to test your knowledge. In Week 5, there will not be any presentations but you will have time to review the four modules and practice the module quizzes again so that you are prepared for the course exam.
Name:Requirements Writing Continued
Description:As we saw in the last module, the writing of good requirements is essentially about removing the ambiguity from the resulting statement. We first identified a suitable structure for the statement and we then began to look at the rules that we should keep in mind when writing requirements. In this module we continue to move through the rules, particularly as they relate to the use of vague and superfluous words.
Name:Requirements Writing Continued
Description:In the last module we addressed more of the rules we need to follow in order to develop good requirement statements. In particular we looked at the rules that relate to the use of vague and superfluous words. In this module we address more of those rules, starting with some more rules about other words we should avoid when writing requirements. In particular, we look at avoiding conjunctions unless we introduce a formal convention for logical conditions. We also discuss why we must avoid unbounded statements and escape clauses.
Name:Requirements Writing Continued
Description:In Module 4, we complete our look at the rules for writing requirements. In particular, we focus on when we should and should not be precise; how to use units, ranges and tolerances; and some final things to avoid (such as cross-references, including pronouns, and the use of “not” in forming negative requirements).
Name:Final Exam and Information about Further Study
Description:This final module allows you some time to revise the first four modules and the quizzes in order to prepare for the completion of the course exam. The exam questions are drawn from the same large pool of questions as the quizzes—so you should not be surprised by the test questions since you will have seen something very similar if you have prepared by completing the quizzes a sufficient number of times. We also provide some addition information regarding the Master of Systems Engineering program at UNSW Canberra.
Welcome to "Requirements Writing". As the title indicates, over the next four weeks, we will be looking at the important task of writing of text-based requirement statements. The course takes you step by step through the rules for writing requirements statements in accordance with the "Guide for Writing Requirements" published by the International Council on Systems Engineering (INCOSE). This course welcomes anyone who wants to find out how to write requirements. It is relevant to anyone in project management, engineering, QA, logistic support, operations, management, maintenance and other work areas. No specific background is required, and we welcome learners with all levels of interest and experience.
